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Neoplasm Invasiveness

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Exploring Mechanisms and Biomarkers of Breast Cancer Invasion and Migration: An Explainable Gene-Pathway-Compounds Neural Network.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUNDS: Exploring the molecular features that drive breast cancer invasion and migration remains an important biological and clinical challenge. In recent years, the use of interpretable machine learning models has enhanced our understanding of ...

MRI-Based Topology Deep Learning Model for Noninvasive Prediction of Microvascular Invasion and Assisting Prognostic Stratification in HCC.

Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Microvascular invasion (MVI) is associated with poor prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Topology may improve the predictive performance and interpretability of deep learning (DL). We aimed to develop and externally valida...

Machine Learning Accurately Predicts Muscle Invasion of Bladder Cancer Based on Three miRNAs.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
The aim of this study was to validate the diagnostic potential of four previously identified miRNAs in two independent cohorts and to develop accurate classification models to predict invasiveness of bladder cancer. Furthermore, molecular subtypes we...

Deep learning-based accurate diagnosis and quantitative evaluation of microvascular invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma on whole-slide histopathology images.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: Microvascular invasion (MVI) is an independent prognostic factor that is associated with early recurrence and poor survival after resection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the traditional pathology approach is relatively subje...

Detection of Muscularis propria Invasion in Urothelial Carcinoma Using Artificial Intelligence.

Technology in cancer research & treatment
Assessment of muscularis propria invasion is a crucial step in the management of urothelial carcinoma since it necessitates aggressive treatment. The diagnosis of muscle invasion is a challenging process for pathologists. Artificial intelligence is ...

[Progress in evaluating the risk of lymph node metastasis in early colorectal cancer].

Zhonghua wei chang wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of gastrointestinal surgery
Early colorectal cancers refer to invasive cancers that have infiltrated into the submucosa without invading muscularis propria, and approximately 10% of these patients have lymph node metastases that cannot be detected by conventional imaging. Accor...

Developments in the follow-up of nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer: what did we learn in the last 24 months: a critical review.

Current opinion in urology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Patients with nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) have a high risk of recurrent tumors, even in spite of contemporary guideline recommended therapy. Follow-up recommendations are also clear (cystoscopy with cytology and upper...

Application of deep learning (3-dimensional convolutional neural network) for the prediction of pathological invasiveness in lung adenocarcinoma: A preliminary study.

Medicine
To compare results for radiological prediction of pathological invasiveness in lung adenocarcinoma between radiologists and a deep learning (DL) system.Ninety patients (50 men, 40 women; mean age, 66 years; range, 40-88 years) who underwent pre-opera...