AIMC Topic: Predictive Value of Tests

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Development of New Diagnostic Techniques - Machine Learning.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology Jan 1, 2017
Traditional diagnoses on addiction reply on the patients' self-reports, which are easy to be dampened by false memory or malingering. Machine learning (ML) is a data-driven procedure that learns algorithms from training data and makes predictions. It...
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Biomarkers Drug Users Brain Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Predictive Value of Tests Substance-Related Disorders Behavior, Addictive
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A neural network - based algorithm for predicting stone - free status after ESWL therapy.

International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology Jan 1, 2017
OBJECTIVE: The prototype artificial neural network (ANN) model was developed using data from patients with renal stone, in order to predict stone-free status and to help in planning treatment with Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) for kidn...
Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Female Aged Young Adult Humans Child, Preschool Child Regression Analysis Adult Predictive Value of Tests Male Kidney Calculi Middle Aged Lithotripsy Infant Adolescent
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Development of a Late-Life Dementia Prediction Index with Supervised Machine Learning in the Population-Based CAIDE Study.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD Jan 1, 2017
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop a late-life dementia prediction model using a novel validated supervised machine learning method, the Disease State Index (DSI), in the Finnish population-based CAIDE study.
Neuropsychological Tests Finland Apolipoproteins E Community Health Planning ROC Curve Humans Risk Factors Cognition Retrospective Studies Aged Predictive Value of Tests Female Male Supervised Machine Learning Reproducibility of Results Severity of Illness Index Cerebrovascular Disorders Dementia
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Assessment of disease activity by fecal immunochemical test in ulcerative colitis.

World journal of gastroenterology Dec 28, 2016
AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of quantitative fecal immunochemical test (FIT) as biomarker of disease activity in ulcerative colitis (UC).
Leukocyte L1 Antigen Complex Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Occult Blood Recurrence Immunologic Tests Female Aged Young Adult Adult Male Middle Aged Colonoscopy Severity of Illness Index Humans Colitis, Ulcerative Biomarkers Predictive Value of Tests Retrospective Studies
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Feasibility of Automating Patient Acuity Measurement Using a Machine Learning Algorithm.

Journal of nursing measurement Dec 1, 2016
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: One method of determining nurse staffing is to match patient demand for nursing care (patient acuity) with available nursing staff. This pilot study explored the feasibility of automating acuity measurement using a machine lea...
Nursing Process Pilot Projects Humans Predictive Value of Tests Artificial Intelligence Natural Language Processing Algorithms Workload Electronic Health Records Patient Acuity Reproducibility of Results
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Dilemma: Correlation Between Serum Level of Hepcidin and IL-6 in Anemic Myeloma Patients.

Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina) Dec 1, 2016
INTRODUCTION: Anemia occurs in 60% to 80 % of patients with newly diagnosed myeloma multiplex (MM). The cause of anemia in MM is probably multi factorial and involved among the others hepcidin and some cytokines, especially interleukine-6. Anemia in ...
Iron Ferritins Hepcidins Hemoglobins Anemia Humans Multiple Myeloma Adult Biomarkers Anti-Infective Agents Transferrin Sensitivity and Specificity Prognosis Interleukin-6 Male Female Prospective Studies Middle Aged Aged Predictive Value of Tests Aged, 80 and over
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Cell Free DNA and Procalcitonin as Early Markers of Complications in ICU Patients with Multiple Trauma and Major Surgery.

Clinical laboratory Dec 1, 2016
BACKGROUND: Cell free DNA (cfDNA) was recently suggested as a new marker of sepsis and poor outcome in ICU patients. Procalcitonin has also been the focus of attention as an early marker for systemic inflammation and sepsis.
Organ Dysfunction Scores Calcitonin Postoperative Complications DNA Length of Stay Early Diagnosis Predictive Value of Tests Sepsis Reproducibility of Results Surgical Procedures, Operative C-Reactive Protein Time Factors Lactic Acid Risk Factors Area Under Curve Hospital Mortality ROC Curve Injury Severity Score Humans Adult Cell-Free Nucleic Acids Biomarkers Male Multiple Trauma Prognosis Middle Aged Intensive Care Units Female
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An imaging-based approach predicts clinical outcomes in prostate cancer through a novel support vector machine classification.

Oncotarget Nov 22, 2016
Preoperatively predict the probability of Prostate cancer (PCa) biochemical recurrence (BCR) is of definite clinical relevance. The purpose of this study was to develop an imaging-based approach in the prediction of 3-years BCR through a novel suppor...
Humans Prognosis Aged Male Logistic Models Prostatectomy Nomograms Treatment Outcome Support Vector Machine Predictive Value of Tests Prostatic Neoplasms
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Validation of an Automated Immunoturbidimetric Assay for Fibrinogen/Fibrin Degradation Products Measurement and its Correlation to a Semi-Quantitative Latex Agglutination Test.

Clinical laboratory Nov 1, 2016
BACKGROUND: Laboratory determination of fibrinogen/fibrin degradation product (FDP) levels is important as a hyperfibrinolytic state marker. The aim of the study was to verify the analytical performance of an automated immunoturbidimetric assay (AIMT...
Blood Coagulation Disorders Reproducibility of Results Linear Models Case-Control Studies Humans Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products Predictive Value of Tests Immunoturbidimetry Automation, Laboratory Blood Coagulation Latex Fixation Tests Biomarkers Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
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Serum Amyloid P-component Level May be a Biomarker for Lung Toxicities and Overall Survival after Thoracic Radiotherapy for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer.

Clinical laboratory Nov 1, 2016
BACKGROUND: Serum amyloid P-component (SAP) contributes to the clearance of apoptotic cells. As one of the main acute-phase reactants, SAP regulates key aspects of inflammation and sets a threshold for immune cell activation. This study aimed to inve...
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Treatment Outcome Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Predictive Value of Tests Pulmonary Fibrosis Proportional Hazards Models Multivariate Analysis Kaplan-Meier Estimate Radiation Pneumonitis Serum Amyloid P-Component Humans Risk Factors Biomarkers, Tumor Time Factors Lung Neoplasms
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