AIMC Topic: Predictive Value of Tests

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Predictors of left atrial appendage thrombus in atrial fibrillation patients undergoing cardioversion.

Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing Jul 12, 2024
BACKGROUND: Atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter represent the most prevalent clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias. While the CHA2DS2-VASc score is commonly used to inform anticoagulation therapy decisions for patients with these conditions, ...
Electric Countershock Echocardiography, Transesophageal Atrial Appendage Atrial Flutter Middle Aged Risk Assessment Predictive Value of Tests Thrombosis Atrial Fibrillation Retrospective Studies Female Risk Factors Humans Aged Male Machine Learning Algorithms
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2-Dimensional Echocardiographic Global Longitudinal Strain With Artificial Intelligence Using Open Data From a UK-Wide Collaborative.

JACC. Cardiovascular imaging Jul 10, 2024
BACKGROUND: Global longitudinal strain (GLS) is reported to be more reproducible and prognostic than ejection fraction. Automated, transparent methods may increase trust and uptake.
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Datasets as Topic Observer Variation United Kingdom Biomechanical Phenomena Ventricular Function, Left Echocardiography Consensus Predictive Value of Tests Humans Myocardial Contraction Neural Networks, Computer Global Longitudinal Strain Machine Learning Reproducibility of Results
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Detection of Endoleak after Endovascular Aortic Repair through Deep Learning Based on Non-contrast CT.

Cardiovascular and interventional radiology Jul 8, 2024
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a deep learning model for detecting post-endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) endoleak from non-contrast CT.
Retrospective Studies Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Deep Learning Predictive Value of Tests Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation Endovascular Procedures Humans Computed Tomography Angiography Endoleak Endovascular Aneurysm Repair
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Machine learning models to predict systemic inflammatory response syndrome after percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

BMC urology Jul 8, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to develop and evaluate the performance of machine learning models for predicting the possibility of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) following percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL).
Middle Aged Postoperative Complications Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Predictive Value of Tests Kidney Calculi Retrospective Studies Nephrolithotomy, Percutaneous Humans Female Machine Learning Aged Adult Male
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Machine Learning Based Prediction of Post-operative Infrarenal Endograft Apposition for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms.

European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery Jul 6, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Challenging infrarenal aortic neck characteristics have been associated with an increased risk of type Ia endoleak after endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR). Short apposition (< 10 mm circumferential shortest apposition length [SAL]) on th...
Predictive Value of Tests Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal Humans Aorta, Abdominal Computed Tomography Angiography Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation Machine Learning Blood Vessel Prosthesis Risk Factors Endovascular Procedures Retrospective Studies Aortography Female Aged Endoleak Aged, 80 and over Male Treatment Outcome
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Validation of an Electronic Health Record-Based Machine Learning Model Compared With Clinical Risk Scores for Gastrointestinal Bleeding.

Gastroenterology Jul 5, 2024
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Guidelines recommend use of risk stratification scores for patients presenting with gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) to identify very-low-risk patients eligible for discharge from emergency departments. Machine learning models may o...
Risk Assessment ROC Curve Predictive Value of Tests Emergency Service, Hospital Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Reproducibility of Results Risk Factors Aged Male Middle Aged Humans Machine Learning Decision Support Techniques Retrospective Studies Electronic Health Records Female
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Deep learning prediction of survival in patients with heart failure using chest radiographs.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging Jul 5, 2024
Heart failure (HF) is associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. The value of deep learning survival prediction models using chest radiographs in patients with heart failure is currently unclear. The aim of our study is to develop and val...
Predictive Value of Tests Female Heart Failure Reproducibility of Results Radiography, Thoracic Risk Factors Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment Deep Learning Time Factors Humans Decision Support Techniques Prognosis Retrospective Studies
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External validation of a 2-year all-cause mortality prediction tool developed using machine learning in patients with stage 4-5 chronic kidney disease.

Journal of nephrology Jul 4, 2024
BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with increased mortality. Individual mortality prediction could be of interest to improve individual clinical outcomes. Using an independent regional dataset, the aim of the present study was to ...
Prognosis Female Reproducibility of Results Risk Factors ROC Curve Aged Humans Male Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Predictive Value of Tests Machine Learning Middle Aged Area Under Curve Risk Assessment Cause of Death Severity of Illness Index Time Factors
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Predicting Successful Chronic Total Occlusion Crossing With Primary Antegrade Wiring Using Machine Learning.

JACC. Cardiovascular interventions Jul 3, 2024
BACKGROUND: There is limited data on predicting successful chronic total occlusion crossing using primary antegrade wiring (AW).
Risk Factors Aged Male Middle Aged Time Factors Humans Machine Learning Decision Support Techniques Female Reproducibility of Results Coronary Occlusion Treatment Outcome Chronic Disease Predictive Value of Tests Registries Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
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Evaluation of Serum Visfatin as a Biomarker of Lupus Nephritis in Egyptian Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia Jul 3, 2024
One of the most significant consequences of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is lupus nephritis (LN). Visfatin, an adipokine that is significantly expressed in visceral fat and is a marker of endothelial dysfunction in chronic kidney disease, has m...
Case-Control Studies Predictive Value of Tests Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase Lupus Nephritis Egypt Humans Young Adult Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic Cytokines Adult Biomarkers Male Female Middle Aged Severity of Illness Index
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