AIMC Topic: Prognosis

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IDNetwork: A deep illness-death network based on multi-state event history process for disease prognostication.

Statistics in medicine
Multi-state models can capture the different patterns of disease evolution. In particular, the illness-death model is used to follow disease progression from a healthy state to an intermediate state of the disease and to a death-related final state. ...

Machine Learning Identifies Pan-Cancer Landscape of Nrf2 Oxidative Stress Response Pathway-Related Genes.

Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
BACKGROUND: Oxidative stress produced a large amount of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which played a pivotal role in balanced ability and determining cell fate. The activated Nrf2 signaling pathway that responds to the excessive ROS regulated the ex...

Deep learning-based tumour segmentation and total metabolic tumour volume prediction in the prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients in 3D FDG-PET images.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To demonstrate the effectiveness of automatic segmentation of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in 3D FDG-PET scans using a deep learning approach and validate its value in prognosis in an external validation cohort.

Early heart rate variability evaluation enables to predict ICU patients' outcome.

Scientific reports
Heart rate variability (HRV) is a mean to evaluate cardiac effects of autonomic nervous system activity, and a relation between HRV and outcome has been proposed in various types of patients. We attempted to evaluate the best determinants of such var...

Accurate and rapid prediction of tuberculosis drug resistance from genome sequence data using traditional machine learning algorithms and CNN.

Scientific reports
Effective and timely antibiotic treatment depends on accurate and rapid in silico antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) predictions. Existing statistical rule-based Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) drug resistance prediction methods using bacterial genomic s...

m6A modification: recent advances, anticancer targeted drug discovery and beyond.

Molecular cancer
Abnormal N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification is closely associated with the occurrence, development, progression and prognosis of cancer, and aberrant m6A regulators have been identified as novel anticancer drug targets. Both traditional medicine-r...

A novel lifelong machine learning-based method to eliminate calibration drift in clinical prediction models.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
OBJECTIVE: Clinical prediction models (CPMs) constructed based on artificial intelligence have been proven to have positive impacts on clinical activities. However, the deterioration of CPM performance over time has rarely been studied. This paper pr...

Prediction of prognosis in elderly patients with sepsis based on machine learning (random survival forest).

BMC emergency medicine
BACKGROUND: Elderly patients with sepsis have many comorbidities, and the clinical reaction is not obvious. Thus, clinical treatment is difficult. We planned to use the laboratory test results and comorbidities of elderly patients with sepsis from a ...