BACKGROUND/AIM: Peripheral blood smear (PBS) and bone marrow aspiration are gold standards of manual microscopy diagnostics for blood cell disorders. Nowadays, data-driven artificial intelligence (AI) techniques open new perspectives in digital hemat...
Sepsis is a leading cause of death among patients with HIV, but early diagnosis remains a challenge. This study evaluates the diagnostic performance of monocyte distribution width (MDW) in detecting sepsis in patients with HIV. A prospective observat...
The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
Mar 26, 2025
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: When treating spinal metastases in a palliative setting, maintaining or enhancing quality of life (QoL) is the primary therapeutic objective. Clinicians tailor their treatment strategy by weighing the QoL benefits against expected...
BACKGROUND: Early detection of clinical deterioration using machine-learning early warning scores may improve outcomes. However, most implemented scores were developed using logistic regression, only underwent retrospective validation, and were not t...
Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico
Mar 25, 2025
PURPOSE: Oropharyngeal dysphagia is a common and debilitating condition in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between tongue muscle composition (quantity and quality) and the risk of dysphagia in non-su...
Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
Mar 21, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Hyaluronic acid (HA) can be degraded over time. However, the persistence of the effects after injection laryngoplasty (IL) for unilateral vocal fold paralysis (UVFP) has been observed. The relation between HA residue and clinical voice out...
PURPOSE: This study aimed to compare a conventional three-dimensional (3-D) magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) sequence with a deep learning (DL)-accelerated MRCP sequence (hereafter, MRCP) regarding acquisition time and image quality...
BACKGROUND: Recent advancements in rehabilitation sciences have progressively used computational techniques to improve diagnostic and treatment approaches. However, the analysis of high-dimensional, time-dependent data continues to pose a significant...
INTRODUCTION: Unsupervised machine learning (ML) approaches such as clustering have not been commonly applied to patient-reported data. This study describes ML methods to explore and describe patient-reported symptom trajectories in older adults rece...
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
Mar 13, 2025
IMPORTANCE: The ability to augment routine post-operative tube check appointments with at-home digital otoscopes and deep learning AI could improve health care access as well as reduce financial and time burden on families.
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