AIMC Topic: Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

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Predictors of 30-Day Mortality Among Dutch Patients Undergoing Colorectal Cancer Surgery, 2011-2016.

JAMA network open Apr 1, 2021
IMPORTANCE: Quality improvement programs for colorectal cancer surgery have been introduced with benchmarking based on quality indicators, such as mortality. Detailed (pre)operative characteristics may offer relevant information for proper case-mix c...
Middle Aged Comorbidity Length of Stay Humans Logistic Models Machine Learning Hypertension Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Intensive Care Units Asthma Female Colorectal Neoplasms Risk Factors Male Aged Netherlands Aged, 80 and over Patient Readmission Colectomy Multivariate Analysis Mortality Support Vector Machine Area Under Curve Laparoscopy Myocardial Infarction
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Improving clinical disease subtyping and future events prediction through a chest CT-based deep learning approach.

Medical physics Jan 27, 2021
PURPOSE: To develop and evaluate a deep learning (DL) approach to extract rich information from high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Humans Predictive Value of Tests Tomography, X-Ray Computed Pulmonary Emphysema Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Severity of Illness Index Deep Learning
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Prediction of Obstructive Lung Disease from Chest Radiographs via Deep Learning Trained on Pulmonary Function Data.

International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Jan 5, 2021
BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the third leading cause of death worldwide, is often underdiagnosed.
Male Humans Lung Retrospective Studies Deep Learning Female Vital Capacity Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
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Utilizing an Artificial Neural Network to Predict Self-Management in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: An Exploratory Analysis.

Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing Dec 21, 2020
PURPOSE: The main objective of this study was to utilize an artificial neural network in an exploratory fashion to predict self-management behaviors based on reported symptoms in a sample of stable patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ...
Neural Networks, Computer Female Aged Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Self-Management Humans Male Middle Aged Predictive Value of Tests Symptom Assessment
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Predicting Postoperative Mortality After Metastatic Intraspinal Neoplasm Excision: Development of a Machine-Learning Approach.

World neurosurgery Nov 16, 2020
OBJECTIVE: Mortality following surgical resection of spinal tumors is a devastating outcome. Naïve Bayes machine learning algorithms may be leveraged in surgical planning to predict mortality. In this investigation, we use a Naïve Bayes classificatio...
Laminectomy Odds Ratio Serum Albumin Mortality Preoperative Care Humans Machine Learning Female Bayes Theorem Ascites Hypoalbuminemia Dyspnea Blood Coagulation Disorders Smoking Metastasectomy Spinal Neoplasms Multivariate Analysis Risk Assessment Respiration, Artificial Aged Weight Loss Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Hypertension Male Body Mass Index Middle Aged
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Neuromorphic on-chip recognition of saliva samples of COPD and healthy controls using memristive devices.

Scientific reports Nov 12, 2020
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a life-threatening lung disease, affecting millions of people worldwide. Implementation of Machine Learning (ML) techniques is crucial for the effective management of COPD in home-care environments. How...
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Male Case-Control Studies Saliva Electronics Healthy Volunteers Information Storage and Retrieval Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Female
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A Model Using Support Vector Machines Recursive Feature Elimination (SVM-RFE) Algorithm to Classify Whether COPD Patients Have Been Continuously Managed According to GOLD Guidelines.

International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Nov 4, 2020
PURPOSE: Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) would have a poor prognosis if they were not continuously managed according to the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) guidelines. We aim to develop a model...
Algorithms Humans Prospective Studies Retrospective Studies Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Support Vector Machine
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Predictive diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using serum metabolic biomarkers and least-squares support vector machine.

Journal of clinical laboratory analysis Nov 3, 2020
OBJECTIVE: Development of biofluid-based biomarkers is attractive for the diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) but still lacking. Thus, here we aimed to identify serum metabolic biomarkers for the diagnosis of COPD.
Male Middle Aged Case-Control Studies Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Support Vector Machine Biomarkers Female Aged Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Metabolomics Least-Squares Analysis Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Initial chest radiographs and artificial intelligence (AI) predict clinical outcomes in COVID-19 patients: analysis of 697 Italian patients.

European radiology Sep 18, 2020
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether the initial chest X-ray (CXR) severity assessed by an AI system may have prognostic utility in patients with COVID-19.
Neurodegenerative Diseases Coronary Artery Disease Sex Factors Proportional Hazards Models Humans Female Radiography, Thoracic Artificial Intelligence Prognosis Mortality SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Retrospective Studies Deep Learning Male Hospitalization Tomography, X-Ray Computed Age Factors Intensive Care Units Middle Aged Aged Radiography Comorbidity Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Emergency Service, Hospital Severity of Illness Index Italy
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COPD phenotypes and machine learning cluster analysis: A systematic review and future research agenda.

Respiratory medicine Jul 28, 2020
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a highly heterogeneous condition projected to become the third leading cause of death worldwide by 2030. To better characterize this condition, clinicians have classified patients sharing certain sympto...
Genomics Cluster Analysis Biomarkers Research Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Comorbidity Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Phenotype
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