: Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is a global health concern associated with metabolic disease and immune dysfunction. Despite known risk factors like limited sun exposure, diet, and lifestyle, few studies have explored these factors comprehensively on a ...
The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume
Feb 7, 2025
BACKGROUND: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has proven to be a valuable noninvasive tool to evaluate graft integrity after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. However, MRI protocols and interpretation methodologies are quite diverse, pr...
BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a prevalent condition with significant global health implications. Early detection and management are critical to prevent disease progression and complications. Deep learning (DL) models using retinal image...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Feb 7, 2025
BACKGROUND: Low birth weight (LBW) is a critical global health issue that affects infants disproportionately, particularly in developing countries. This study adopted causal machine learning (CML) algorithms for predicting LBW in newborns, drawing fr...
The objective was to use convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for automatic segmentation of hip cartilage and labrum based on 3D MRI. In this retrospective single-center study, CNNs with a U-Net architecture were used to develop a fully automated seg...
INTRODUCTION: Water-only fasting for one day or more may provide health benefits independent of weight loss. Human growth hormone (HGH) may play a key role in multiple fasting-triggered mechanisms. Whether HGH changes during fasting are independent o...
Asthma diagnosis poses challenges due to underreporting of symptoms, misdiagnoses, and limitations in existing diagnostic tests. Machine learning (ML) offers a promising avenue for addressing these challenges by leveraging demographic and clinical da...
BACKGROUND: A second primary malignant tumor is one of the most important factors affecting the long-term survival of young women with breast cancer (YWBC). As one of the main treatments for breast cancer YWBC patients, postoperative radiotherapy (PO...
This study examines the factors that lead to the acceptance of AI-based autonomous vehicles. Despite the considerable importance of AI-based autonomous vehicles there has been a lack of analysis based on theoretical models and analysis that considers...