AIMC Topic: Adult

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Maternal exposure to ambient PM during pregnancy increases the risk of congenital heart defects: Evidence from machine learning models.

The Science of the total environment
Previous research suggested an association between maternal exposure to ambient air pollutants and risk of congenital heart defects (CHDs), though the effects of particulate matter ≤10μm in aerodynamic diameter (PM) on CHDs are inconsistent. We used ...

Deep learning for hybrid EEG-fNIRS brain-computer interface: application to motor imagery classification.

Journal of neural engineering
OBJECTIVE: Brain-computer interface (BCI) refers to procedures that link the central nervous system to a device. BCI was historically performed using electroencephalography (EEG). In the last years, encouraging results were obtained by combining EEG ...

Predicting sex from brain rhythms with deep learning.

Scientific reports
We have excellent skills to extract sex from visual assessment of human faces, but assessing sex from human brain rhythms seems impossible. Using deep convolutional neural networks, with unique potential to find subtle differences in apparent similar...

Motor and psychosocial impact of robot-assisted gait training in a real-world rehabilitation setting: A pilot study.

PloS one
In the last decade robotic devices have been applied in rehabilitation to overcome walking disability in neurologic diseases with promising results. Robot assisted gait training (RAGT) using the Lokomat seems not only to improve gait parameters but a...

Kidney Detection in 3-D Ultrasound Imagery via Shape-to-Volume Registration Based on Spatially Aligned Neural Network.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
This paper introduces a computer-aided kidney shape detection method suitable for volumetric (3D) ultrasound images. Using shape and texture priors, the proposed method automates the process of kidney detection, which is a problem of great importance...

Deep learning enables reduced gadolinium dose for contrast-enhanced brain MRI.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: There are concerns over gadolinium deposition from gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCA) administration.

Robotic versus laparoscopic radical hysterectomy in early cervical cancer: A case matched control study.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
BACKGROUND: This study aims at evaluating the feasibility, surgical outcome and oncological results observed after robotic radical hysterectomy (RH) compared to laparoscopy for patients with early stage cervical cancer (ECC) patients.

Mixed Th2 and non-Th2 inflammatory pattern in the asthma-COPD overlap: a network approach.

International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
INTRODUCTION: The asthma-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) overlap (ACO) is a clinical condition that combines features of those two diseases, and that is difficult to define due to the lack of understanding of the underlying mechanisms. D...