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Novel exosome-associated LncRNA model predicts colorectal cancer prognosis and drug response.
Hereditas
May 16, 2025
BACKGROUND: Exosomes are extracellular vesicles that carry various biological substances and have potential as functional mediators in cancers. However, little is known about special molecules in colorectal cancer (CRC) exosomes and their immunologic...
The neuronal chaperone proSAAS is highly expressed in the retina.
PloS one
May 16, 2025
The many layers of the neuroretina contain a complex, interconnected network of specialized neurons that both process visual stimuli and conduct processed information to higher brain areas. Neural networks rely on proteostatic control mechanisms to m...
Multi-criteria decision making and its application to in silico discovery of vaccine candidates for Toxoplasma gondii.
Vaccine
May 15, 2025
Vaccine discovery against eukaryotic parasites is not trivial and few exist. Reverse vaccinology is an in silico vaccine discovery approach, designed to identify vaccine candidates from the thousands of protein sequences encoded by a target genome. P...
ITGAV, a specific biomarker associated with the pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
Scientific reports
May 15, 2025
Objective Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), which radiologically/pathologically manifests mainly as usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP), is easily confused with chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis (CHP) and collagenous vascular disease in clinical...
Nucleic acid spheres for treating capillarisation of liver sinusoidal endothelial cells in liver fibrosis.
Nature communications
May 15, 2025
Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs) lose their characteristic fenestrations and become capillarized during the progression of liver fibrosis. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation can reverse this capillarization and reduce fibrosis, but...
Exploring potential diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets for type 2 diabetes mellitus with major depressive disorder through bioinformatics and in vivo experiments.
Scientific reports
May 15, 2025
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and Major depressive disorder (MDD) act as risk factors for each other, and the comorbidity of both significantly increases the all-cause mortality rate. Therefore, studying the diagnosis and treatment of diabetes with...
Exon-intron boundary detection made easy by physicochemical properties of DNA.
Molecular omics
May 15, 2025
Genome architecture in eukaryotes exhibits a high degree of complexity. Amidst the numerous intricacies, the existence of genes as non-continuous stretches composed of exons and introns has garnered significant attention and curiosity among researche...
Parvalbumin neurons and cortical coding of dynamic stimuli: a network model.
Journal of neurophysiology
May 13, 2025
Cortical circuits feature both excitatory and inhibitory cells that underlie the encoding of dynamic sensory stimuli, e.g., speech, music, odors, and natural scenes. Although previous studies have shown that inhibition plays an important role in shap...
Assessment of the transmission of live-attenuated chikungunya virus vaccine VLA1553 by Aedes albopictus mosquitoes.
Parasites & vectors
May 12, 2025
BACKGROUND: Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a mosquito-transmitted, arthritogenic alphavirus that causes sporadic outbreaks of often debilitating rheumatic disease. The recently approved CHIKV vaccine, IXCHIQ, is based on a live-attenuated CHIKV strain ...
Impact of dental pulp cells-derived small extracellular vesicles on the properties and behavior of dental pulp cells: an in-vitro study.
BMC oral health
May 10, 2025
BACKGROUND: Dental pulp cells-derived small extracellular vesicles (DPCs-sEVs) had shown immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and tissue function restorative abilities. Therefore, DPCs-sEVs should be considered as a promising regenerative tool for de...
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