AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Biomarkers, Tumor

Showing 271 to 280 of 980 articles

Clear Filters

Identification of Biomarkers and Molecular Pathways Implicated in Smoking and COVID-19 Associated Lung Cancer Using Bioinformatics and Machine Learning Approaches.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Lung cancer (LC) is a significant global health issue, with smoking as the most common cause. Recent epidemiological studies have suggested that individuals who smoke are more susceptible to COVID-19. In this study, we aimed to investigate the influe...

Unmasking Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer with a Machine Learning-Driven Seven-Gene Stemness Signature That Predicts Progression.

International journal of molecular sciences
Prostate cancer (PCa) poses a significant global health challenge, particularly due to its progression into aggressive forms like neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC). This study developed and validated a stemness-associated gene signature using adv...

Enhancing endometrial cancer detection: Blood serum intrinsic fluorescence data processing and machine learning application.

Talanta
Endometrial cancer (EC) is the most prevalent cancer within the female reproductive system in developed countries. Despite its high incidence, there is currently no established laboratory screening test for EC, making early detection challenging. Thi...

Ensemble transformer-based multiple instance learning to predict pathological subtypes and tumor mutational burden from histopathological whole slide images of endometrial and colorectal cancer.

Medical image analysis
In endometrial cancer (EC) and colorectal cancer (CRC), in addition to microsatellite instability, tumor mutational burden (TMB) has gradually gained attention as a genomic biomarker that can be used clinically to determine which patients may benefit...

Machine learning identification of NK cell immune characteristics in hepatocellular carcinoma based on single-cell sequencing and bulk RNA sequencing.

Genes & genomics
BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly malignant tumor; however, its immune microenvironment and mechanisms remain elusive. Single-cell sequencing allows for the exploration of immune characteristics within tumor at the cellular level...

Combining metabolomics and machine learning to discover biomarkers for early-stage breast cancer diagnosis.

PloS one
There is an urgent need for better biomarkers for the detection of early-stage breast cancer. Utilizing untargeted metabolomics and lipidomics in conjunction with advanced data mining approaches for metabolism-centric biomarker discovery and validati...

as a Novel Biomarker for Colon Cancer Bone Metastasis with Machine Learning and Immunohistochemistry Validation.

Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals
Bone metastasis (BM) is a serious clinical symptom of advanced colorectal cancer. However, there is a lack of effective biomarkers for early diagnosis and treatment. RNA-seq data from public databases (GSE49355, GSE101607) were collected and normal...

Harnessing machine learning technique to authenticate differentially expressed genes in oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVE: Advancements in early detection of the disease, prognosis and the development of therapeutic strategies necessitate tumor-specific biomarkers. Despite continuous efforts, no molecular marker has been proven to be an effective therapeutic t...

Machine learning-derived peripheral blood transcriptomic biomarkers for early lung cancer diagnosis: Unveiling tumor-immune interaction mechanisms.

BioFactors (Oxford, England)
Lung cancer continues to be the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Early detection and a comprehensive understanding of tumor-immune interactions are crucial for improving patient outcomes. This study aimed to develop a novel biomar...

Integrative multi-omic and machine learning approach for prognostic stratification and therapeutic targeting in lung squamous cell carcinoma.

BioFactors (Oxford, England)
The proliferation, metastasis, and drug resistance of cancer cells pose significant challenges to the treatment of lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC). However, there is a lack of optimal predictive models that can accurately forecast patient prognos...