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[The Use of Platinum-Based Chemotherapy for Esophageal Cancer Patients with Impaired Renal Function].

Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy
INTRODUCTION: The key drugs of first-line chemotherapy for metastatic esophageal cancer are 5-FU and cisplatin(CF). However, the treatment strategy for unfit patients of CF regimen remains controversial.

Network-based machine learning in colorectal and bladder organoid models predicts anti-cancer drug efficacy in patients.

Nature communications
Cancer patient classification using predictive biomarkers for anti-cancer drug responses is essential for improving therapeutic outcomes. However, current machine-learning-based predictions of drug response often fail to identify robust translational...

[A Case of Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Treated by Robot Assisted Intersphincteric Resection after Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy].

Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy
We present a case of locally advanced rectal cancer(LARC)treated by robot assisted intersphincteric resection(ISR)and lateral lymph node dissection(LLND)after neoadjuvant chemotherapy(NAC). The patient was a 69-year-old female with the diagnosis of a...

Evaluation of external contamination on the vial surfaces of some hazardous drugs that commonly used in Chinese hospitals and comparison between environmental contamination generated during robotic compounding by IV: Dispensing robot vs. manual compounding in biological safety cabinet.

Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners
OBJECTIVES: The aims of the study were to evaluate the external contamination of hazardous drug vials used in Chinese hospitals and to compare environmental contamination generated by a robotic intelligent dispensing system (WEINAS) and a manual comp...

Experimental Research on the Antitumor Effect of Human Gastric Cancer Cells Transplanted in Nude Mice Based on Deep Learning Combined with Spleen-Invigorating Chinese Medicine.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Gastric cancer is still the fifth most common malignant tumor in the world and has the fourth highest mortality rate in the world. Gastric cancer is difficult to treat because of its unobvious onset, low resection rate, and rapid deterioration. There...

Machine learning-based integration develops an immune-derived lncRNA signature for improving outcomes in colorectal cancer.

Nature communications
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are recently implicated in modifying immunology in colorectal cancer (CRC). Nevertheless, the clinical significance of immune-related lncRNAs remains largely unexplored. In this study, we develope a machine learning-base...

A retrospective analysis using deep-learning models for prediction of survival outcome and benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy in stage II/III colorectal cancer.

Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
PURPOSE: Most of Stage II/III colorectal cancer (CRC) patients can be cured by surgery alone, and only certain CRC patients benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy. Risk stratification based on deep-learning from haematoxylin and eosin (H&E) images has be...

[A Case of Locally Advanced Sigmoid Colon Cancer Invading the Urinary Bladder Treated with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Robot Assisted Urinary Bladder-Conserving Surgery].

Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy
We report a case of 72s male with locally advanced sigmoid colon cancer. Colonoscopy revealed an advanced sigmoid colon cancer(AV 15 cm, type 2, semi-peripheral, deeper than T3). He was diagnosed as cT4bN2M0, cStage Ⅲc(Japanese Classification of Colo...

Noninvasive Computed Tomography-Based Deep Learning Model Predicts In Vitro Chemosensitivity Assay Results in Pancreatic Cancer.

Pancreas
OBJECTIVES: We aimed to predict in vitro chemosensitivity assay results from computed tomography (CT) images by applying deep learning (DL) to optimize chemotherapy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).