AIMC Topic: France
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Design and Validation of a Chatbot-Based Cervical Cancer Screening Decision Aid for Women Experiencing Socioeconomic Disadvantage: User-Centered Approach Study.
JMIR cancer
Jul 24, 2025
BACKGROUND: Cervical cancer (CC) screening participation remains suboptimal among vulnerable populations in France. This study aimed to develop and evaluate AppDate-You, a chatbot-based decision aid, to support women from socioeconomically disadvanta...
Aged
Adult
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Middle Aged
Vulnerable Populations
Humans
Decision Support Techniques
Female
Socioeconomic Factors
Qualitative Research
Early Detection of Cancer
Mobile Applications
France
Papillomavirus Infections
Focus Groups
Generative Artificial Intelligence
Socioeconomic Disparities in Health
Public hesitancy for AI-based detection of neurodegenerative diseases in France.
Scientific reports
Jul 23, 2025
Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have made it possible to detect neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) earlier, potentially improving patient outcomes. However, AI-based detection tools remain underutilized. We studied individual valuation...
Deep learning classification of drug-related problems from pharmaceutical interventions issued by hospital clinical pharmacists during medication prescription review: a large-scale descriptive retrospective study in a French university hospital.
European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice
Jun 24, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Pharmaceutical interventions are proposals made by hospital clinical pharmacists to address sub-optimal uses of medications during prescription review. Pharmaceutical interventions include the identification of drug-related problems, thei...
Real-world faricimab switch in France: artificial intelligence-based detection of changes in exudative signs in difficult-to-treat neovascular age-related macular degeneration.
BMJ open ophthalmology
Jun 23, 2025
PURPOSE: Some patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) have persistent signs of exudation under treatment with intravitreal injections of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) agents. We examined the real-world anato...
Exudates and Transudates
Intravitreal Injections
Fluorescein Angiography
Wet Macular Degeneration
Antibodies, Bispecific
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Drug Substitution
France
Subretinal Fluid
Artificial Intelligence
Retrospective Studies
Female
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Male
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Follow-Up Studies
Visual Acuity
Humans
Gut microbiota alterations are linked to COVID-19 severity in North African and European populations.
NPJ biofilms and microbiomes
Jun 13, 2025
Although COVID-19 primarily affects the respiratory system, many patients experience gastrointestinal symptoms, suggesting a role for the gut microbiota in disease pathogenesis. To explore this, we performed shotgun metagenomic sequencing on stool sa...
Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning Techniques for Analyzing Conversations About Nutritional Yeasts in the United States and France: Retrospective Social Media Listening Study.
JMIR infodemiology
May 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Nutritional yeast, an inactive form of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, has recently become increasingly popular as a food supplement and healthy ingredient, especially among individuals following plant-based diets. It is valued for its health b...
Oxidative Stress Markers and Prediction of Severity With a Machine Learning Approach in Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19 and Severe Lung Disease: Observational, Retrospective, Single-Center Feasibility Study.
JMIR formative research
Apr 11, 2025
BACKGROUND: Serious pulmonary pathologies of infectious, viral, or bacterial origin are accompanied by inflammation and an increase in oxidative stress (OS). In these situations, biological measurements of OS are technically difficult to obtain, and ...
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of a Machine Learning-Based eHealth System to Predict and Reduce Emergency Department Visits and Unscheduled Hospitalizations of Older People Living at Home: Retrospective Study.
JMIR formative research
Apr 11, 2025
BACKGROUND: Dependent older people or those losing their autonomy are at risk of emergency hospitalization. Digital systems that monitor health remotely could be useful in reducing these visits by detecting worsening health conditions earlier. Howeve...
Variability analysis of soil organic carbon content across land use types and its digital mapping using machine learning and deep learning algorithms.
Environmental monitoring and assessment
Apr 10, 2025
Soil organic carbon (SOC) plays a crucial role in carbon cycle management and soil fertility. Understanding the spatial variations in SOC content is vital for supporting sustainable soil resource management. In this study, we analyzed the variability...
Artificial intelligence-based personalised rituximab treatment protocol in membranous nephropathy (iRITUX): protocol for a multicentre randomised control trial.
BMJ open
Apr 2, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Membranous nephropathy is an autoimmune kidney disease and the most common cause of nephrotic syndrome in non-diabetic Caucasian adults. Rituximab is now recommended as first-line therapy for membranous nephropathy. However, Kidney Dise...
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