AIMC Topic: Gene Expression Profiling

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Applying 12 machine learning algorithms and Non-negative Matrix Factorization for robust prediction of lupus nephritis.

Frontiers in immunology
Lupus nephritis (LN) is a challenging condition with limited diagnostic and treatment options. In this study, we applied 12 distinct machine learning algorithms along with Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) to analyze single-cell datasets from k...

Exploration of the shared diagnostic genes and mechanisms between periodontitis and primary Sjögren's syndrome by integrated comprehensive bioinformatics analysis and machine learning.

International immunopharmacology
BACKGROUND: Accumulating evidence has showed a bidirectional link between periodontitis (PD) and primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS), but the mechanisms of their occurrence remain unclear. Hence, this study aimed to investigate the shared diagnostic gen...

Mechanisms of QingRe HuoXue Formula in atherosclerosis Treatment: An integrated approach using Bioinformatics, Machine Learning, and experimental validation.

International immunopharmacology
BACKGROUND: Atherosclerosis (AS) is the main cause of coronary heart disease, cerebral infarction, and peripheral vascular disease. QingRe HuoXue Formula (QRHXF), a common prescription of traditional Chinese medicine, has a definite effect on the cli...

Development and experimental validation of hypoxia-related gene signatures for osteosarcoma diagnosis and prognosis based on WGCNA and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary malignant tumour of the bone with high mortality. Here, we comprehensively analysed the hypoxia signalling in OS and further constructed novel hypoxia-related gene signatures for OS prediction and prognosi...

The synchronous upregulation of a specific protein cluster in the blood predicts both colorectal cancer risk and patient immune status.

Gene
BACKGROUND: Early detection and treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC) is crucial for improving patient survival rates. This study aims to identify signature molecules associated with CRC, which can serve as valuable indicators for clinical hematologic...

Optimizing cancer diagnosis: A hybrid approach of genetic operators and Sinh Cosh Optimizer for tumor identification and feature gene selection.

Computers in biology and medicine
The identification of tumors through gene analysis in microarray data is a pivotal area of research in artificial intelligence and bioinformatics. This task is challenging due to the large number of genes relative to the limited number of observation...

Multi-transcriptomics analysis of microvascular invasion-related malignant cells and development of a machine learning-based prognostic model in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Microvascular invasion (MVI) stands as a pivotal pathological hallmark of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), closely linked to unfavorable prognosis, early recurrence, and metastatic progression. However, the precise mechanistic underpinning...

SR-TWAS: leveraging multiple reference panels to improve transcriptome-wide association study power by ensemble machine learning.

Nature communications
Multiple reference panels of a given tissue or multiple tissues often exist, and multiple regression methods could be used for training gene expression imputation models for transcriptome-wide association studies (TWAS). To leverage expression imputa...

Machine learning-driven diagnosis of multiple sclerosis from whole blood transcriptomics.

Brain, behavior, and immunity
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurological disorder characterized by immune dysregulation. It begins with a first clinical manifestation, a clinically isolated syndrome (CIS), which evolves to definite MS in case of further clinical and/or neuroradiol...