AIMC Topic: Inflammation

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Evaluation of inflammatory markers in survival analysis of patients undergoing radical cystectomy using machine learning.

World journal of urology
BACKGROUND: We aimed to create a Machine learning (ML) model using patient demographic, clinical and pathological data for prediction of overall survival in patients treated with radical cystectomy (RC). Secondly, we evaluated whether inflammatory ma...

Assessing the association between multiple indicators of inflammation and sleep disorders in young and middle-aged women: insights from traditional and machine learning approaches.

European journal of medical research
BACKGROUND: Interactions between inflammation and sleep disorders are increasingly recognized; however, limited research comprehensively evaluates the association between multiple inflammatory indicators and sleep disorders.

Linarin protects against asthma-induced airway epithelial ferroptosis and inflammation via ALDH2 regulation.

Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
BACKGROUND: Asthma, a complex disease characterized by airway epithelial dysfunction and chronic inflammation, poses ongoing therapeutic challenges.

Tanshinone IIA ameliorates pancreatic injury in type 2 diabetic mice by modulating inflammation and endoplasmic reticulum stress via the IL-6/JAK2/STAT3 pathway.

Functional & integrative genomics
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a severe metabolic disorder in which pancreatic injury plays a pivotal role in disease progression. Tanshinone IIA (TanIIA), a bioactive compound extracted from Salvia miltiorrhiza, has shown therapeutic potential i...

Hierarchical random forest model, inflammation and oxidative stress as predictors of the atherogenic index of plasma and diabetes progression.

Scientific reports
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disease that increases the risk of cardiovascular complications. The atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) is a risk marker for T2DM and cardiovascular disease on the basis of lipid profiles. T2DM an...

The value of cardiac CT based inflammatory risk assessment in predicting cardiovascular events: a case report.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
BACKGROUND: Vascular inflammation plays a critical role in the development of coronary artery disease (CAD). Measurement of coronary inflammation from coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) using the perivascular fat attenuation index (FAI) ...

Associations of the intestinal microbiota with plasma bile acids and inflammation markers in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

Scientific reports
Our study explores signatures for Crohn's disease (CD) and Ulcerative Colitis (UC) reflecting an interplay between the intestinal microbiota, systemic inflammation, and plasma bile acid homeostasis. For this, 1,257 individuals scheduled for colonosco...

Investigating the relationship between blood factors and HDL-C levels in the bloodstream using machine learning methods.

Journal of health, population, and nutrition
INTRODUCTION: The study investigates the relationship between blood lipid components and metabolic disorders, specifically high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), which is crucial for cardiovascular health. It uses logistic regression (LR), dec...

An injury-associated lobular microniche is associated with the classical tumor cell phenotype in pancreatic cancer.

Nature communications
Pancreatic cancer is an aggressive disease with a dense fibrotic stroma and is often accompanied by chronic inflammation. Peritumoral inflammation is typically viewed as a reaction to nearby tumor growth. Here, we report that the inflamed pancreatic ...

Nuclear receptors in metabolic, inflammatory, and oncologic diseases: mechanisms, therapeutic advances, and future directions.

European journal of medical research
Nuclear receptors (NRs) are a superfamily of ligand-activated transcription factors that regulate gene expression in response to metabolic, hormonal, and environmental signals. These receptors play a critical role in metabolic homeostasis, inflammati...