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Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

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Prevalence, incidence, and mortality of inflammatory bowel disease in the Netherlands: development and external validation of machine learning models.

Journal of Crohn's & colitis
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Large registries are promising tools to study the epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We aimed to develop and validate machine learning models to identify IBD cases in administrative data, aiming to determine the pr...

AI-luminating Artificial Intelligence in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: A Narrative Review on the Role of AI in Endoscopy, Histology, and Imaging for IBD.

Inflammatory bowel diseases
Endoscopy, histology, and cross-sectional imaging serve as fundamental pillars in the detection, monitoring, and prognostication of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, interpretation of these studies often relies on subjective human judgment, ...

MicroHDF: predicting host phenotypes with metagenomic data using a deep forest-based framework.

Briefings in bioinformatics
The gut microbiota plays a vital role in human health, and significant effort has been made to predict human phenotypes, especially diseases, with the microbiota as a promising indicator or predictor with machine learning (ML) methods. However, the a...

DeepIDA-GRU: a deep learning pipeline for integrative discriminant analysis of cross-sectional and longitudinal multiview data with applications to inflammatory bowel disease classification.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Biomedical research now commonly integrates diverse data types or views from the same individuals to better understand the pathobiology of complex diseases, but the challenge lies in meaningfully integrating these diverse views. Existing methods ofte...

Machine Learning-based Characterization of Longitudinal Health Care Utilization Among Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.

Inflammatory bowel diseases
BACKGROUND: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with increased health care utilization. Forecasting of high resource utilizers could improve resource allocation. In this study, we aimed to develop machine learning models (1) to cluster pat...

Artificial Intelligence in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Endoscopy: Implications for Clinical Trials.

Journal of Crohn's & colitis
Artificial intelligence shows promise for clinical research in inflammatory bowel disease endoscopy. Accurate assessment of endoscopic activity is important in clinical practice and inflammatory bowel disease clinical trials. Emerging artificial inte...

Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Endoscopy: Current Status and Future Applications.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America
The application of artificial intelligence (AI) has great promise for improving pediatric endoscopy. The majority of preclinical studies have been undertaken in adults, with the greatest progress being made in the context of colorectal cancer screeni...

Advancing the precision management of inflammatory bowel disease in the era of omics approaches and new technology.

World journal of gastroenterology
There is great heterogeneity among inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients in terms of pathogenesis, clinical manifestation, response to treatment, and prognosis, which requires the individualized and precision management of patients. Many studies ...

Machine Learning-based Prediction Models for Diagnosis and Prognosis in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: A Systematic Review.

Journal of Crohn's & colitis
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: There is increasing interest in machine learning-based prediction models in inflammatory bowel diseases [IBD]. We synthesised and critically appraised studies comparing machine learning vs traditional statistical models, using ro...