AIMC Topic: Lipids
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Production of lipid-containing algal-bacterial polyculture in wastewater and biomethanation of lipid extracted residues: Enhancing methane yield through hydrothermal pretreatment and relieving solvent toxicity through co-digestion.
The Science of the total environment
Nov 6, 2018
The feasibility of generating a lipid-containing algal-bacterial polyculture biomass in municipal primary wastewater and enhancing biomethanation of lipid-extracted algal residues (LEA) through hydrothermal pretreatment and co-digestion with sewage s...
Delimiting the knowledge space and the design space of nanostructured lipid carriers through Artificial Intelligence tools.
International journal of pharmaceutics
Oct 26, 2018
Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) are biocompatible and biodegradable nanoscale systems with extensive application for controlled drug release. However, the development of optimal nanosystems along with a reproducible manufacturing process is still...
Machine-learning based lipid mediator serum concentration patterns allow identification of multiple sclerosis patients with high accuracy.
Scientific reports
Oct 5, 2018
Based on increasing evidence suggesting that MS pathology involves alterations in bioactive lipid metabolism, the present analysis was aimed at generating a complex serum lipid-biomarker. Using unsupervised machine-learning, implemented as emergent s...
Skin surface lipid differences in sensitive skin caused by psychological stress and distinguished by support vector machine.
Journal of cosmetic dermatology
Oct 2, 2018
BACKGROUND: Sensitive skin refers to skin that tends to be highly responsive to stimuli such as physical, chemical, and psychological. Psychological factors play an important role in the pathology of sensitive skin.
Characterization of Adrenal Lesions on Unenhanced MRI Using Texture Analysis: A Machine-Learning Approach.
Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
Jan 17, 2018
BACKGROUND: Adrenal adenomas (AA) are the most common benign adrenal lesions, often characterized based on intralesional fat content as either lipid-rich (LRA) or lipid-poor (LPA). The differentiation of AA, particularly LPA, from nonadenoma adrenal ...
Aged
Young Adult
Adult
Male
Middle Aged
Algorithms
Retrospective Studies
Female
Reproducibility of Results
Lipids
Adenoma
Adrenal Gland Neoplasms
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
Pattern Recognition, Automated
Adolescent
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Contrast Media
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Humans
Machine Learning
Adrenal Glands
Comparison of Changes in the Lipid Profiles of Eastern Chinese Postmenopausal Women With Early-Stage Breast Cancer Treated With Different Aromatase Inhibitors: A Retrospective Study.
Clinical pharmacology in drug development
Dec 29, 2017
Cardiovascular morbidity is closely associated with serum lipid level. We aimed to investigate the effects of different aromatase inhibitors, including letrozole, anastrozole, and exemestane, on the lipid profile of eastern Chinese breast cancer pati...
The effect of fasting status on lipids, lipoproteins, and inflammatory biomarkers assessed after hospitalization for an acute coronary syndrome: Insights from PROVE IT-TIMI 22.
Clinical cardiology
Dec 28, 2017
BACKGROUND: For decades, fasting for 8 to 12 hours has been recommended for measurement of lipid profiles. The effect of fasting on low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and triglycerides (TG) has been described in healthy cohorts and those wit...
A Combination of Coffee Compounds Shows Insulin-Sensitizing and Hepatoprotective Effects in a Rat Model of Diet-Induced Metabolic Syndrome.
Nutrients
Dec 22, 2017
Since coffee may help to prevent the development of metabolic syndrome (MetS), we aimed to evaluate the short- and long-term effects of a coffee-based supplement on different features of diet-induced MetS. In this study, 24 Sprague Dawley rats were d...
Coffea
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Alkaloids
Diterpenes
Metabolic Syndrome
Dietary Supplements
Caffeic Acids
Cytokines
Liver
Carbon-13 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Animals
Diet, High-Fat
Dietary Sucrose
Blood Glucose
Insulin Resistance
Lipids
Insulin
Seeds
Time Factors
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Disease Models, Animal
Enzymatic preparation of "functional oil" rich in feruloylated structured lipids with solvent-free ultrasound pretreatment.
Food chemistry
Dec 19, 2017
In this study, a series of functional oils rich in feruloylated structured lipids (FSLs) was prepared by enzymatic transesterification of ethyl ferulate (EF) with triglycerides under ultrasound pretreatment. A conversion of more than 92.7% and contro...
Circulating triacylglycerols but not pancreatic fat associate with insulin secretion in healthy humans.
Metabolism: clinical and experimental
Dec 19, 2017
BACKGROUND: Loss of adequate insulin secretion for the prevailing insulin resistance is critical for the development of type 2 diabetes and has been suggested to result from circulating lipids (triacylglycerols [TG] or free fatty acids) and/or adipoc...
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