AIMC Topic: Lung
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Multichannel lung sound analysis for asthma detection.
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Mar 9, 2018
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Lung sound signals convey valuable information of the lung status. Auscultation is an effective technique to appreciate the condition of the respiratory system using lung sound signals. The prior works on asthma detection fr...
Machine Learning Algorithms Utilizing Quantitative CT Features May Predict Eventual Onset of Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome After Lung Transplantation.
Academic radiology
Feb 19, 2018
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Long-term survival after lung transplantation (LTx) is limited by bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS), defined as a sustained decline in forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV) not explained by other causes. W...
Mixed Th2 and non-Th2 inflammatory pattern in the asthma-COPD overlap: a network approach.
International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Feb 12, 2018
INTRODUCTION: The asthma-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) overlap (ACO) is a clinical condition that combines features of those two diseases, and that is difficult to define due to the lack of understanding of the underlying mechanisms. D...
Aged
Adult
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Asthma
Cross-Sectional Studies
Interleukin-6
Biomarkers
Prognosis
Female
Discriminant Analysis
Forced Expiratory Volume
Inflammation Mediators
Cell Adhesion Molecules
Spain
Male
Middle Aged
Lung
Interleukin-17
Interleukin-8
Humans
Neural Networks, Computer
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Vital Capacity
Interleukin-13
Interleukin-5
Th2 Cells
Regional physiology of ARDS.
Critical care (London, England)
Dec 28, 2017
The acute respiratory distress (ARDS) lung is usually characterized by a high degree of inhomogeneity. Indeed, the same lung may show a wide spectrum of aeration alterations, ranging from completely gasless regions, up to hyperinflated areas. This in...
R-100 improves pulmonary function and systemic fluid balance in sheep with combined smoke-inhalation injury and Pseudomonas aeruginosa sepsis.
Journal of translational medicine
Dec 28, 2017
BACKGROUND: Septic shock is a major cause of death in intensive care units around the world . The aim of the study was to investigate whether the novel drug R-100 (a superoxide degradation catalyst and nitric oxide donor) improves pulmonary function ...
Biomarkers for Pulmonary Inflammation and Fibrosis and Lung Ventilation Function in Chinese Occupational Refractory Ceramic Fibers-Exposed Workers.
International journal of environmental research and public health
Dec 27, 2017
Refractory ceramic fibers (RCFs) can cause adverse health effects on workers' respiratory system, yet no proper biomarkers have been used to detect early pulmonary injury of RCFs-exposed workers. This study assessed the levels of two biomarkers that ...
The role of klotho in systemic sclerosis.
Reumatismo
Dec 21, 2017
The aim was to evaluate the role of klotho in the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis (SSc), through the measurement of its serum concentration in SSc patients compared to healthy controls, and to assess the association with cutaneous and visceral inv...
Dietary antioxidants and 10-year lung function decline in adults from the ECRHS survey.
The European respiratory journal
Dec 21, 2017
The relationship between lung function decline and dietary antioxidants over 10 years in adults from three European countries was investigated.In 2002, adults from three participating countries of the European Community Respiratory Health Survey (ECR...
Radiologic and Functional Analysis of Compensatory Lung Growth After Living-Donor Lobectomy.
The Annals of thoracic surgery
Dec 19, 2017
BACKGROUND: Whether compensatory lung growth occurs in adult humans is controversial. The aim of this study was to confirm compensatory lung growth by analyzing ipsilateral residual lung after lower lobectomy in living lung transplant donors with qua...
An alternative method to measure the diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide in infants.
Pediatric pulmonology
Dec 19, 2017
BACKGROUND: Lung diffusion assessed by the uptake of carbon monoxide (DL ) and alveolar volume (V ) by inert gas dilution are readily assessed in cooperative older subjects; however, obtaining these measurements in infants has been much more difficul...
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