AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Microscopy, Fluorescence

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Deep-UV excitation fluorescence microscopy for detection of lymph node metastasis using deep neural network.

Scientific reports
Deep-UV (DUV) excitation fluorescence microscopy has potential to provide rapid diagnosis with simple technique comparing to conventional histopathology based on hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining. We established a fluorescent staining protocol for...

Three-dimensional virtual refocusing of fluorescence microscopy images using deep learning.

Nature methods
We demonstrate that a deep neural network can be trained to virtually refocus a two-dimensional fluorescence image onto user-defined three-dimensional (3D) surfaces within the sample. Using this method, termed Deep-Z, we imaged the neuronal activity ...

MultiResUNet : Rethinking the U-Net architecture for multimodal biomedical image segmentation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In recent years Deep Learning has brought about a breakthrough in Medical Image Segmentation. In this regard, U-Net has been the most popular architecture in the medical imaging community. Despite outstanding overall performance in segmenting multimo...

Support Vector Machine Classification of Nonmelanoma Skin Lesions Based on Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy.

Analytical chemistry
Early diagnosis of malignant skin lesions is critical for prompt treatment and a clinical prognosis of skin cancers. However, it is difficult to precisely evaluate the development stage of nonmelanoma skin cancers because they are derived from the sa...

AMC-Net: Asymmetric and multi-scale convolutional neural network for multi-label HPA classification.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The multi-label Human Protein Atlas (HPA) classification can yield a better understanding of human diseases and help doctors to enhance the automatic analysis of biomedical images. The existing automatic protein recognition...

Applications, promises, and pitfalls of deep learning for fluorescence image reconstruction.

Nature methods
Deep learning is becoming an increasingly important tool for image reconstruction in fluorescence microscopy. We review state-of-the-art applications such as image restoration and super-resolution imaging, and discuss how the latest deep learning res...

Tensor decomposition of hyperspectral images to study autofluorescence in age-related macular degeneration.

Medical image analysis
Autofluorescence is the emission of light by naturally occurring tissue components on the absorption of incident light. Autofluorescence within the eye is associated with several disorders, such as Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) which is a le...

Deep learning for cellular image analysis.

Nature methods
Recent advances in computer vision and machine learning underpin a collection of algorithms with an impressive ability to decipher the content of images. These deep learning algorithms are being applied to biological images and are transforming the a...

Multi-Path Dilated Residual Network for Nuclei Segmentation and Detection.

Cells
As a typical biomedical detection task, nuclei detection has been widely used in human health management, disease diagnosis and other fields. However, the task of cell detection in microscopic images is still challenging because the nuclei are common...

Convolutional neural network for cell classification using microscope images of intracellular actin networks.

PloS one
Automated cell classification is an important yet a challenging computer vision task with significant benefits to biomedicine. In recent years, there have been several studies attempted to build an artificial intelligence-based cell classifier using ...