AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Exploring the diagnostic effectiveness for myocardial ischaemia based on CCTA myocardial texture features.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
BACKGROUND: To explore the characteristics of myocardial textures on coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) images in patients with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, a classification model was established, and the diagnostic effectiven...

Predicting mortality among patients with liver cirrhosis in electronic health records with machine learning.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: Liver cirrhosis is a leading cause of death and effects millions of people in the United States. Early mortality prediction among patients with cirrhosis might give healthcare providers more opportunity to effectively treat the condition. ...

Redefining β-blocker response in heart failure patients with sinus rhythm and atrial fibrillation: a machine learning cluster analysis.

Lancet (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Mortality remains unacceptably high in patients with heart failure and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) despite advances in therapeutics. We hypothesised that a novel artificial intelligence approach could better assess m...

Deep learning analysis and age prediction from shoeprints.

Forensic science international
Human gaits are the patterns of limb movements which involve both the upper and lower body parts. These patterns in terms of step rate, gait speed, stance widening, stride, and bipedal forces are influenced by different factors including environmenta...

Machine learning models of ischemia/hemorrhage in moyamoya disease and analysis of its risk factors.

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
OBJECT: This study aimed to determine the risk factors of ischemic/hemorrhagic stroke in patients suffering moyamoya disease (MMD), as well as to compare the effects of six analysis methods.

Robot-Assisted Gait Training Plan for Patients in Poststroke Recovery Period: A Single Blind Randomized Controlled Trial.

BioMed research international
BACKGROUND: Walking dysfunction exists in most patients after stroke. Evidence regarding gait training in two weeks is scarce in resource-limited settings; this study was conducted to investigate the effects of a short-term robot-assisted gait traini...

A Deep Learning-Enabled Electrocardiogram Model for the Identification of a Rare Inherited Arrhythmia: Brugada Syndrome.

The Canadian journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Brugada syndrome is a major cause of sudden cardiac death in young people and has distinctive electrocardiographic (ECG) features. We aimed to develop a deep learning-enabled ECG model for automatic screening for Brugada syndrome to ident...

Risk prediction of diabetic nephropathy using machine learning techniques: A pilot study with secondary data.

Diabetes & metabolic syndrome
AIMS: This research work presented a comparative study of machine learning (ML), including two objectives: (i) determination of the risk factors of diabetic nephropathy (DN) based on principal component analysis (PCA) via different cutoffs; (ii) pred...