AIMC Topic: Neoplasm Invasiveness

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Harnessing the machine learning and nomogram models: elevating prognostication in nonmetastatic gastric cancer with "double invasion" for personalized patient care.

European journal of medical research
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a machine learning framework combined with a nomogram for predicting recurrence after radical gastrectomy in patients with vascular and neural invasion.

Artificial intelligence in muscle-invasive bladder cancer: opportunities, challenges, and clinical impact.

Current opinion in urology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) represents an aggressive malignancy with significant morbidity and mortality. Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) offer promising opportunities to enhance patient care across the en...

Dual-energy CT combined with histogram parameters in the assessment of perineural invasion in colorectal cancer.

International journal of colorectal disease
PURPOSE: The purpose is to evaluate the predictive value of dual-energy CT (DECT) combined with histogram parameters and a clinical prediction model for perineural invasion (PNI) in colorectal cancer (CRC).

AI-based multimodal prediction of lymph node metastasis and capsular invasion in cT1N0M0 papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: Accurate preoperative evaluation of cT1N0M0 papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is essential for guiding appropriate treatment strategies. Although ultrasound is widely used for clinical staging, it has limitations in detecting lymph node m...

Tumor budding and poorly differentiated clusters as a biological continuum in colorectal cancer invasion and prognosis.

Scientific reports
Tumor budding (TB) and poorly differentiated clusters (PDCs) are features of infiltrative growth patterns and powerful independent prognostic factors in colorectal cancer (CRC), yet the underlying biological mechanisms behind their role in CRC invasi...

Preoperative Prediction of Microvascular Invasion in Hepatocellular Carcinoma From Multi-Sequence Magnetic Resonance Imaging Based on Deep Fusion Representation Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Recent studies have identified microvascular invasion (MVI) as the most vital independent biomarker associated with early tumor recurrence. With advancements in medical technology, several computational methods have been developed to predict preopera...

The value of deep learning and radiomics models in predicting preoperative serosal invasion in gastric cancer: a dual-center study.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: To establish and validate a model based on deep learning (DL), integrating radiomic features with relevant clinical features to generate nomogram, for predicting preoperative serosal invasion in gastric cancer (GC).

Preoperative lymph node metastasis risk assessment in invasive micropapillary carcinoma of the breast: development of a machine learning-based predictive model with a web-based calculator.

World journal of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC) is a rare subtype of breast cancer characterized by a high risk of lymph node metastasis (LNM). The study aimed to identify predictors of LNM and to develop a machine learning (ML)-based risk predi...

Machine learning-based multiparametric CT radiomics for predicting microvascular invasion before nephrectomy in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the value of integrating computed tomography (CT)-based tumor radiomics features with clinical parameters for preoperative prediction of microvascular invasion (MVI) in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC).

Predicting lymphovascular invasion in stage IA lung adenocarcinoma: a CT-based classification and regression tree model.

European radiology
BACKGROUND: Lymphovascular invasion (LVI) is a significant histopathological marker associated with poor prognosis in patients. However, there is a notable lack of reliable, non-invasive preoperative tools to predict LVI accurately.