AIMC Topic: Neoplasm Staging

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Non-small cell lung cancer: quantitative phenotypic analysis of CT images as a potential marker of prognosis.

Scientific reports Dec 6, 2016
This was a retrospective study to investigate the predictive and prognostic ability of quantitative computed tomography phenotypic features in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). 661 patients with pathological confirmed as NSCLC were en...
Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Male Humans Prognosis Retrospective Studies Support Vector Machine Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Neoplasm Staging Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Proportional Hazards Models Middle Aged Lung ROC Curve Lung Neoplasms
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Efficacy according to blind independent central review: Post-hoc analyses from the phase III, randomized, multicenter, IPASS study of first-line gefitinib versus carboplatin/paclitaxel in Asian patients with EGFR mutation-positive advanced NSCLC.

Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands) Nov 30, 2016
OBJECTIVE: The Phase III, randomized, open-label IPASS study (NCT00322452) of first-line epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR TKI) gefitinib versus carboplatin/paclitaxel for Asian patients with advanced non-small-cell lun...
Protein Kinase Inhibitors Lung Neoplasms Gefitinib Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols Quinazolines Adenocarcinoma Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Aged, 80 and over Humans Male Carboplatin Female Middle Aged Disease-Free Survival Paclitaxel Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Aged Antineoplastic Agents Smoking Neoplasm Staging ErbB Receptors Mutation Asian People
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TNM-O: ontology support for staging of malignant tumours.

Journal of biomedical semantics Nov 14, 2016
BACKGROUND: Objectives of this work are to (1) present an ontological framework for the TNM classification system, (2) exemplify this framework by an ontology for colon and rectum tumours, and (3) evaluate this ontology by assigning TNM classes to re...
Neoplasms Humans Neoplasm Staging Biological Ontologies
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Using machine learning to parse breast pathology reports.

Breast cancer research and treatment Nov 8, 2016
PURPOSE: Extracting information from electronic medical record is a time-consuming and expensive process when done manually. Rule-based and machine learning techniques are two approaches to solving this problem. In this study, we trained a machine le...
Neoplasm Metastasis Machine Learning Databases, Factual Electronic Health Records Female Humans Reproducibility of Results Neoplasm Staging Breast Neoplasms Neoplasm Grading Data Mining
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Sentinel Lymph Node Dissection to Select Clinically Node-negative Prostate Cancer Patients for Pelvic Radiation Therapy: Effect on Biochemical Recurrence and Systemic Progression.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics Oct 19, 2016
PURPOSE: To assess the efficacy of robotic-assisted laparoscopic sentinel lymph node (SLN) dissection (SLND) to select those patients with prostate cancer (PCa) who would benefit from additional pelvic external beam radiation therapy and long-term an...
Nomograms Lymphatic Metastasis Prostatic Neoplasms Neoplasm Staging Pelvis Androgen Antagonists Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Prostate-Specific Antigen Robotic Surgical Procedures Patient Selection Aged Humans Lymphatic Irradiation Radiotherapy, Conformal Male Statistics, Nonparametric Middle Aged Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy Disease Progression
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Long-term results of adjuvant versus early salvage postprostatectomy radiation: A large single-institutional experience.

Practical radiation oncology Oct 19, 2016
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate freedom from biochemical failure (FFBF), freedom from androgen deprivation therapy (FFADT), freedom from distant metastases (FFDM), and overall survival (OS) after adjuvant radiation therapy (ART) ve...
Neoplasm Staging Middle Aged Kaplan-Meier Estimate Humans Follow-Up Studies Prostatectomy Disease-Free Survival Retrospective Studies Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Salvage Therapy Aged Prostatic Neoplasms Radiotherapy, Adjuvant Male
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Robotic single site staging in endometrial cancer: A multi-institution study.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology Aug 30, 2016
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the feasibility and the safety of robotic single site hysterectomy (RSSH) plus or less pelvic lymphadenectomy in FIGO stage I-II endometrial cancer.
Aged, 80 and over Adult Humans Neoplasm Staging Middle Aged Female Endometrial Neoplasms Robotics Aged
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Predicting lung cancer prognosis using machine learning.

The Lancet. Oncology Aug 25, 2016
Neoplasm Staging Survival Analysis Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Automation Adenocarcinoma of Lung Adenocarcinoma Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Predictive Value of Tests Humans Area Under Curve Machine Learning Software Decision Support Techniques Carcinoma, Squamous Cell ROC Curve Lung Neoplasms
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Risk Assessment for Venous Thromboembolism in Chemotherapy-Treated Ambulatory Cancer Patients.

Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making Aug 19, 2016
OBJECTIVE: To design a precision medicine approach aimed at exploiting significant patterns in data, in order to produce venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk predictors for cancer outpatients that might be of advantage over the currently recommended mod...
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Body Mass Index Health Status Lipids Anticoagulants Machine Learning Risk Factors Risk Assessment Neoplasms Neoplasm Staging Venous Thromboembolism Outpatients
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Multimodal US-gamma imaging using collaborative robotics for cancer staging biopsies.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery Aug 9, 2016
PURPOSE: The staging of female breast cancer requires detailed information about the level of cancer spread through the lymphatic system. Common practice to obtain this information for patients with early-stage cancer is sentinel lymph node (SLN) bio...
Biopsy, Needle Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy Phantoms, Imaging Ultrasonography Multimodal Imaging Robotics Neoplasm Staging Female Adult Breast Neoplasms Humans
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