AIMC Topic: Predictive Value of Tests

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A Pragmatic Machine Learning Model To Predict Carbapenem Resistance.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Infection caused by carbapenem-resistant (CR) organisms is a rising problem in the United States. While the risk factors for antibiotic resistance are well known, there remains a large need for the early identification of antibiotic-resistant infecti...

Artificial Intelligence for Automatic Measurement of Left Ventricular Strain in Echocardiography.

JACC. Cardiovascular imaging
OBJECTIVES: This study sought to examine if fully automated measurements of global longitudinal strain (GLS) using a novel motion estimation technology based on deep learning and artificial intelligence (AI) are feasible and comparable with a convent...

Objective pain stimulation intensity and pain sensation assessment using machine learning classification and regression based on electrodermal activity.

American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology
An objective measure of pain remains an unmet need of people with chronic pain, estimated to be 1/3 of the adult population in the United States. The current gold standard to quantify pain is highly subjective, based upon self-reporting with numerica...

Machine Learning Model for Predicting Postoperative Survival of Patients with Colorectal Cancer.

Cancer research and treatment
PURPOSE: Machine learning (ML) is a strong candidate for making accurate predictions, as we can use large amount of data with powerful computational algorithms. We developed a ML based model to predict survival of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC...

Wide range of applications for machine-learning prediction models in orthopedic surgical outcome: a systematic review.

Acta orthopaedica
Background and purpose - Advancements in software and hardware have enabled the rise of clinical prediction models based on machine learning (ML) in orthopedic surgery. Given their growing popularity and their likely implementation in clinical practi...

Deep learning-based identification of acute ischemic core and deficit from non-contrast CT and CTA.

Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism
The accurate identification of irreversible infarction and salvageable tissue is important in planning the treatments for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. Computed tomographic perfusion (CTP) can be used to evaluate the ischemic core and deficit...