AIMC Topic: Prognosis

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Patient Survival Prediction by Analyzing Pathological Images of Patients After Liver Transplantation.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Predicting whether a patient will develop cancer using nuclear features on pathological images is important for decision making regarding patient treatment after liver transplantation or hepatectomy. Unlike manual segmentation to extract nuclei parts...

Predicting 1-Year Survival Using Machine Learning in Very Old Patients Before ICU Admission.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Discussions about the benefits of admitting very old individuals to intensive care unit (ICU) remain challenging. We hypothesized that data-driven algorithms could leverage extensive real-life data to provide more accurate long-term predictions. Our ...

Deep learning MRI-based radiomic models for predicting recurrence in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy: a multi-center study.

Clinical & experimental metastasis
Local recurrence and distant metastasis were a common manifestation of locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LA-NPC) after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NACT). To validate the clinical value of MRI radiomic models based on deep learning ...

Clinical Implications of The Cancer Genome Atlas Molecular Classification System in Esophagogastric Cancer.

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
PURPOSE: The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) project defined four distinct molecular subtypes of esophagogastric adenocarcinoma: microsatellite instable (MSI), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated, genomically stable (GS), and chromosomally instable (CIN)....

Machine learning-based prognostic subgrouping of glioblastoma: A multicenter study.

Neuro-oncology
BACKGROUND: Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive adult primary brain cancer, characterized by significant heterogeneity, posing challenges for patient management, treatment planning, and clinical trial stratification.

Machine learning prediction model of prolonged delay to loop ileostomy closure after rectal cancer surgery: a retrospective study.

World journal of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Delayed closure of a temporary ileostomy in patients with rectal cancer may cause psychological, physiological, and socioeconomic burdens to patients.

Prognostic value of circadian rhythm-associated genes in breast cancer.

World journal of surgical oncology
OBJECTIVE: Breast cancer (BC) remains the most prevalent malignancy among women. Clinical evidence indicates that genetic variations related to circadian rhythms, as well as the timing of therapeutic interventions, influence the response to radiation...

Constructing a prediction model for acute pancreatitis severity based on liquid neural network.

Scientific reports
Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common disease, and severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) has a high morbidity and mortality rate. Early recognition of SAP is crucial for prognosis. This study aimed to develop a novel liquid neural network (LNN) model for pre...