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Proportional Hazards Models

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Cox-Sage: enhancing Cox proportional hazards model with interpretable graph neural networks for cancer prognosis.

Briefings in bioinformatics
High-throughput sequencing technologies have facilitated a deeper exploration of prognostic biomarkers. While many deep learning (DL) methods primarily focus on feature extraction or employ simplistic fully connected layers within prognostic modules,...

Research on Prediction model of Carotid-Femoral Pulse Wave Velocity: Based on Machine Learning Algorithm.

Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)
Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV) is an important but difficult to obtain measure of arterial stiffness and an independent predictor of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality. The objective of this study was to develop a predictive ...

MRI-Based Topology Deep Learning Model for Noninvasive Prediction of Microvascular Invasion and Assisting Prognostic Stratification in HCC.

Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Microvascular invasion (MVI) is associated with poor prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Topology may improve the predictive performance and interpretability of deep learning (DL). We aimed to develop and externally valida...

Machine learning-based individualized survival prediction model for prognosis in osteosarcoma: Data from the SEER database.

Medicine
Patient outcomes of osteosarcoma vary because of tumor heterogeneity and treatment strategies. This study aimed to compare the performance of multiple machine learning (ML) models with the traditional Cox proportional hazards (CoxPH) model in predict...

sparsesurv: a Python package for fitting sparse survival models via knowledge distillation.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Sparse survival models are statistical models that select a subset of predictor variables while modeling the time until an event occurs, which can subsequently help interpretability and transportability. The subset of important features i...

Leveraging SEER data through machine learning to predict distant lymph node metastasis and prognosticate outcomes in hepatocellular carcinoma patients.

The journal of gene medicine
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to develop and validate machine learning-based diagnostic and prognostic models to predict the risk of distant lymph node metastases (DLNM) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to evaluate the prognosis for ...

CoxFNN: Interpretable machine learning method for survival analysis.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Survival analysis plays a pivotal role in healthcare, particularly in analyzing time-to-event data such as in disease progression, treatment efficacy, and drug development. Traditional methods in survival analysis often face a trade-off: they either ...

Personalized prediction of survival rate with combination of penalized Cox models in patients with colorectal cancer.

Medicine
The investigation into individual survival rates within the patient population was typically conducted using the Cox proportional hazards model. This study was aimed to evaluate the performance of machine learning algorithm in predicting survival rat...

Explainable machine learning predicts survival of retroperitoneal liposarcoma: A study based on the SEER database and external validation in China.

Cancer medicine
OBJECTIVE: We have developed explainable machine learning models to predict the overall survival (OS) of retroperitoneal liposarcoma (RLPS) patients. This approach aims to enhance the explainability and transparency of our modeling results.