AIMC Topic: ROC Curve

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Development and validation of a machine learning-based survival prediction model for Asian glioblastoma patients using the SEER database and Chinese data.

Scientific reports
Glioblastoma is an aggressive, malignant primary brain tumour and the most prevalent histological type of glioma. Our study attempted to investigate the independent predictors of overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) in Asian patie...

A novel MRI-based habitat analysis and deep learning for predicting perineural invasion in prostate cancer: a two-center study.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: To explore the efficacy of a deep learning (DL) model in predicting perineural invasion (PNI) in prostate cancer (PCa) by conducting multiparametric MRI (mpMRI)-based tumor heterogeneity analysis.

Identification and analysis of the endoplasmic reticulum stress hub genes in sepsis-associated ARDS.

Scientific reports
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is one of the most common and serious complications in the development of sepsis. Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) plays an important role in the pathophysiologic process of sepsis-associated ARDS. The aim...

Use of computer vision analysis for labeling inattention periods in EEG recordings with visual stimuli.

Scientific reports
Electroencephalography (EEG) recordings with visual stimuli require detailed coding to determine the periods of participant's attention. Here we propose to use a supervised machine learning model and off-the-shelf video cameras only. We extract compu...

Constructing a predictive model for acute mastitis in lactating women based on machine learning.

Scientific reports
Acute lactational mastitis is a frequently occurring complication for lactating women, exerting a certain degree of influence on their physical condition, breastfeeding, mental health, and daily life. The etiology of this disease is complex, and the ...

Supervised machine learning algorithms for the classification of obesity levels using anthropometric indices derived from bioelectrical impedance analysis.

Scientific reports
The accurate classification of obesity is essential for public health and clinical decision-making. Traditional anthropometric measures such as body mass index (BMI) have limitations in differentiating between fat and lean mass. This study aimed to e...

The additive effect of the estimated glucose disposal rate and a body shape index on cardiovascular disease: A cross-sectional study.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: The glucose disposal rate (eGDR) and a body shape index (ABSI) are predictors strongly associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and outcomes. However, whether they have additive effects on CVD risk is unknown. This study aimed to inve...

Multi-task deep learning for predicting metabolic syndrome from retinal fundus images in a Japanese health checkup dataset.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Retinal fundus images provide a noninvasive window into systemic health, offering opportunities for early detection of metabolic disorders such as metabolic syndrome (METS).

An effective flowchart for multimodal brain tumor binary classification with ranked 3D texture features.

Scientific reports
Brain tumors have complex structures, and their shape, density, and size can vary widely. Consequently, their accurate classification, which involves identifying features that best describe the tumor data, is challenging. Using classical 2D texture f...

Predicting in-hospital mortality in ICU patients with lymphoma using machine learning models.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Lymphoma is a severe condition with high mortality rates, often requiring ICU admission. Traditional risk stratification tools like SOFA and APACHE scores struggle to capture complex clinical interactions. Machine learning (ML) models off...