AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted

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EMR-Based Phenotyping of Ischemic Stroke Using Supervised Machine Learning and Text Mining Techniques.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Feb 28, 2020
Ischemic stroke is a major cause of death and disability in adulthood worldwide. Because it has highly heterogeneous phenotypes, phenotyping of ischemic stroke is an essential task for medical research and clinical prognostication. However, this task...
Ischemic Stroke Supervised Machine Learning Female Data Mining Aged Male Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Natural Language Processing Humans Algorithms Electronic Health Records
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A novel CNN based Alzheimer's disease classification using hybrid enhanced ICA segmented gray matter of MRI.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society Feb 28, 2020
Predicting Alzheimer's Disease (AD) from Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Cognitive Normal (CN) has become wide. Recent advancement in neuroimaging in adoption with machine learning techniques are especially useful for pattern recognition of medic...
Alzheimer Disease Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Early Diagnosis Neuroimaging Humans Neural Networks, Computer Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Gray Matter
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Computer-assisted estimation of interictal discharge burden in idiopathic generalized epilepsy.

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B Feb 27, 2020
Female Male Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Electroencephalography Epilepsy, Generalized Humans Machine Learning
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Tabu Search and Machine-Learning Classification of Benign and Malignant Proliferative Breast Lesions.

BioMed research international Feb 27, 2020
Breast cancer is the most diagnosed cancer among women around the world. The development of computer-aided diagnosis tools is essential to help pathologists to accurately interpret and discriminate between malignant and benign tumors. This paper prop...
Breast Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Fibrocystic Breast Disease Humans Breast Neoplasms Machine Learning Neoplasms Algorithms Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Female Cell Proliferation
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Continuous Wearable Monitoring Analytics Predict Heart Failure Hospitalization: The LINK-HF Multicenter Study.

Circulation. Heart failure Feb 25, 2020
BACKGROUND: Implantable cardiac sensors have shown promise in reducing rehospitalization for heart failure (HF), but the efficacy of noninvasive approaches has not been determined. The objective of this study was to determine the accuracy of noninvas...
Risk Factors Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Wearable Electronic Devices Time Factors Middle Aged Smartphone Risk Assessment Heart Failure Machine Learning United States Patient Readmission Prognosis Cloud Computing Predictive Value of Tests Humans Telemetry Equipment Design Female Reproducibility of Results
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Macular Ganglion Cell-Inner Plexiform Layer Thickness Prediction from Red-free Fundus Photography using Hybrid Deep Learning Model.

Scientific reports Feb 24, 2020
We developed a hybrid deep learning model (HDLM) algorithm that quantitatively predicts macular ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (mGCIPL) thickness from red-free retinal nerve fiber layer photographs (RNFLPs). A total of 789 pairs of RNFLPs and sp...
Humans Glaucoma Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Adult Sensitivity and Specificity Intraocular Pressure Algorithms Retrospective Studies Female Aged Optic Nerve Tomography, Optical Coherence Fundus Oculi Translational Research, Biomedical Refractometry Deep Learning Retinal Ganglion Cells ROC Curve Male Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological Support Vector Machine Middle Aged Regression Analysis Case-Control Studies Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted
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Machine Learning Framework to Identify Individuals at Risk of Rapid Progression of Coronary Atherosclerosis: From the PARADIGM Registry.

Journal of the American Heart Association Feb 22, 2020
Background Rapid coronary plaque progression (RPP) is associated with incident cardiovascular events. To date, no method exists for the identification of individuals at risk of RPP at a single point in time. This study integrated coronary computed to...
Coronary Artery Disease Multidetector Computed Tomography Plaque, Atherosclerotic Machine Learning Computed Tomography Angiography Predictive Value of Tests Prospective Studies Coronary Angiography Female Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Aged Registries Disease Progression Male Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Humans Middle Aged Time Factors
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Second-Generation Sequencing with Deep Reinforcement Learning for Lung Infection Detection.

Journal of healthcare engineering Feb 22, 2020
Recently, deep reinforcement learning, associated with medical big data generated and collected from medical Internet of Things, is prospective for computer-aided diagnosis and therapy. In this paper, we focus on the application value of the second-g...
Lung Diseases Humans Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning Sequence Analysis, DNA Prospective Studies Gene Expression Profiling
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Artificial intelligence in abdominal aortic aneurysm.

Journal of vascular surgery Feb 21, 2020
OBJECTIVE: Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a life-threatening disease, and the only curative treatment relies on open or endovascular repair. The decision to treat relies on the evaluation of the risk of AAA growth and rupture, which can be diffic...
Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Decision Support Systems, Clinical Treatment Outcome Predictive Value of Tests Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal Decision Support Techniques Clinical Decision-Making Risk Factors Risk Assessment Patient Selection Humans Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Artificial Intelligence
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Same same but different: A Web-based deep learning application revealed classifying features for the histopathologic distinction of cortical malformations.

Epilepsia Feb 20, 2020
OBJECTIVE: The microscopic review of hematoxylin-eosin-stained images of focal cortical dysplasia type IIb and cortical tuber of tuberous sclerosis complex remains challenging. Both entities are distinct subtypes of human malformations of cortical de...
Malformations of Cortical Development, Group I Neuropathology Tuberous Sclerosis Internet Neurons Cerebral Cortex Proof of Concept Study Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Reproducibility of Results ROC Curve Area Under Curve Epilepsy Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning
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