AIMC Topic: Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

Clear Filters Showing 1361 to 1370 of 3033 articles

Predicting the clinical management of skin lesions using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Automated machine learning approaches to skin lesion diagnosis from images are approaching dermatologist-level performance. However, current machine learning approaches that suggest management decisions rely on predicting the underlying skin conditio...

A Framework for Automatic Burn Image Segmentation and Burn Depth Diagnosis Using Deep Learning.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Burn is a common traumatic disease with high morbidity and mortality. The treatment of burns requires accurate and reliable diagnosis of burn wounds and burn depth, which can save lives in some cases. However, due to the complexity of burn wounds, th...

Computational methods to automate the initial interpretation of lower extremity arterial Doppler and duplex carotid ultrasound studies.

Journal of vascular surgery
BACKGROUND: Lower extremity arterial Doppler (LEAD) and duplex carotid ultrasound studies are used for the initial evaluation of peripheral arterial disease and carotid stenosis. However, intra- and inter-laboratory variability exists between interpr...

An independent assessment of an artificial intelligence system for prostate cancer detection shows strong diagnostic accuracy.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
Prostate cancer is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality for adult males in the US. The diagnosis of prostate carcinoma is usually made on prostate core needle biopsies obtained through a transrectal approach. These biopsies may account for a si...

Longitudinal diffusion MRI analysis using Segis-Net: A single-step deep-learning framework for simultaneous segmentation and registration.

NeuroImage
This work presents a single-step deep-learning framework for longitudinal image analysis, coined Segis-Net. To optimally exploit information available in longitudinal data, this method concurrently learns a multi-class segmentation and nonlinear regi...

Graph of graphs analysis for multiplexed data with application to imaging mass cytometry.

PLoS computational biology
Imaging Mass Cytometry (IMC) combines laser ablation and mass spectrometry to quantitate metal-conjugated primary antibodies incubated in intact tumor tissue slides. This strategy allows spatially-resolved multiplexing of dozens of simultaneous prote...

Automated detection of critical findings in multi-parametric brain MRI using a system of 3D neural networks.

Scientific reports
With the rapid growth and increasing use of brain MRI, there is an interest in automated image classification to aid human interpretation and improve workflow. We aimed to train a deep convolutional neural network and assess its performance in identi...

Multi-task weak supervision enables anatomically-resolved abnormality detection in whole-body FDG-PET/CT.

Nature communications
Computational decision support systems could provide clinical value in whole-body FDG-PET/CT workflows. However, limited availability of labeled data combined with the large size of PET/CT imaging exams make it challenging to apply existing supervise...