AIMC Topic: Prognosis

Clear Filters Showing 3331 to 3340 of 3837 articles

Comparison of Predictive Models for Keloid Recurrence Based on Machine Learning.

Journal of cosmetic dermatology
OBJECTIVES: To establish, evaluate and compare three recurrence prediction models for keloid patients using machine learning methods.

A Serial MRI-based Deep Learning Model to Predict Survival in Patients with Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To develop and evaluate a deep learning-based prognostic model for predicting survival in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LA-NPC) using serial MRI before and after induction chemotherapy (IC). Materials and Methods This mult...

[Artificial intelligence for lymph node metastasis prediction in gastric cancer: research progress].

Zhonghua wei chang wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of gastrointestinal surgery
Gastric cancer is a common tumor in China, and lymph node metastasis (LNM) is an independent prognostic factor for it. Accurately determining the risk of LNM in gastric cancer can help to formulate the treatment plan and estimate its staging and prog...

[Predicting Intensive Care Unit Mortality in Patients With Heart Failure Combined With Acute Kidney Injury Using an Interpretable Machine Learning Model: A Retrospective Cohort Study].

Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition
OBJECTIVE: Heart failure (HF) complicated by acute kidney injury (AKI) significantly impacts patient outcomes, and it is crucial to make early predictions of short-term mortality. This study is focused on developing an interpretable machine learning ...

Machine learning models for predicting postoperative peritoneal metastasis after hepatocellular carcinoma rupture: a multicenter cohort study in China.

The oncologist
BACKGROUND: Peritoneal metastasis (PM) after the rupture of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a critical issue that negatively affects patient prognosis. Machine learning models have shown great potential in predicting clinical outcomes; however, the...

Quantitative and Morphology-Based Deep Convolutional Neural Network Approaches for Osteosarcoma Survival Prediction in the Neoadjuvant and Metastatic Settings.

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
PURPOSE: Necrosis quantification in the neoadjuvant setting using pathology slide review is the most important validated prognostic marker in conventional osteosarcoma. Herein, we explored three deep-learning strategies on histology samples to predic...

Multimodal deep learning improves recurrence risk prediction in pediatric low-grade gliomas.

Neuro-oncology
BACKGROUND: Postoperative recurrence risk for pediatric low-grade gliomas (pLGGs) is challenging to predict by conventional clinical, radiographic, and genomic factors. We investigated if deep learning (DL) of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) tumor f...

[Value of the deep learning automated quantification of tumor-stroma ratio in predicting efficacy and prognosis of neoadjuvant therapy for breast cancer based on residual cancer burden grading].

Zhonghua bing li xue za zhi = Chinese journal of pathology
To investigate the prognostic value of deep learning-based automated quantification of tumor-stroma ratio (TSR) in patients undergoing neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) for breast cancer. Specimens were collected from 209 breast cancer patients who receive...

Machine learning-driven identification of exosome- related biomarkers in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is a common cancer associated with elevated mortality rates. Exosomes, diminutive extracellular vesicles, significantly contribute to tumour development, immunological evasion, and treatment r...