AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Prognosis

Showing 341 to 350 of 3142 articles

Clear Filters

Survival machine learning methods for mortality prediction after heart transplantation in the contemporary era.

PloS one
Although prediction models for heart transplantation outcomes have been developed previously, a comprehensive benchmarking of survival machine learning methods for mortality prognosis in the most contemporary era of heart transplants following the 20...

Impact of glioma metabolism-related gene ALPK1 on tumor immune heterogeneity and the regulation of the TGF-β pathway.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Recent years have seen persistently poor prognoses for glioma patients. Therefore, exploring the molecular subtyping of gliomas, identifying novel prognostic biomarkers, and understanding the characteristics of their immune microenvironme...

Integrating single cell analysis and machine learning methods reveals stem cell-related gene S100A10 as an important target for prediction of liver cancer diagnosis and immunotherapy.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (LIHC) poses a significant health challenge worldwide, primarily due to late-stage diagnosis and the limited effectiveness of current therapies. Cancer stem cells are known to play a role in tumor development, met...

Plasma Epstein-Barr Virus DNA load for diagnostic and prognostic assessment in intestinal Epstein-Barr Virus infection.

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
BACKGROUND: The prospective application of plasma Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA load as a noninvasive measure of intestinal EBV infection remains unexplored. This study aims to identify ideal threshold levels for plasma EBV DNA loads in the diagnosis ...

ICH-PRNet: a cross-modal intracerebral haemorrhage prognostic prediction method using joint-attention interaction mechanism.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Accurately predicting intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) prognosis is a critical and indispensable step in the clinical management of patients post-ICH. Recently, integrating artificial intelligence, particularly deep learning, has significantly enhanced...

Machine learning-based 28-day mortality prediction model for elderly neurocritically Ill patients.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND: The growing population of elderly neurocritically ill patients highlights the need for effective prognosis prediction tools. This study aims to develop and validate machine learning (ML) models for predicting 28-day mortality in intensive...

Machine learning derivation of two cardiac arrest subphenotypes with distinct responses to treatment.

Journal of translational medicine
INTRODUCTION: Cardiac arrest (CA), characterized by its heterogeneity, poses challenges in patient management. This study aimed to identify clinical subphenotypes in CA patients to aid in patient classification, prognosis assessment, and treatment de...

Anti-ceramide antibody and sphingosine-1-phosphate as potential biomarkers of unresectable non-small cell lung cancer.

Pathology oncology research : POR
OBJECTIVES: Spingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and ceramides are bioactive sphingolipids that influence cancer cell fate. Anti-ceramide antibodies might inhibit the effects of ceramide. The aim of this study was to assess the potential role of circulating ...