AIMC Topic: Reproducibility of Results

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Personalized prognostic prediction of treatment outcome for depressed patients in a naturalistic psychiatric hospital setting: A comparison of machine learning approaches.

Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
OBJECTIVE: Research on predictors of treatment outcome in depression has largely derived from randomized clinical trials involving strict standardization of treatments, stringent patient exclusion criteria, and careful selection and supervision of st...

A Machine Learning Approach to Identify a Circulating MicroRNA Signature for Alzheimer Disease.

The journal of applied laboratory medicine
BACKGROUND: Accurate diagnosis of Alzheimer disease (AD) involving less invasive molecular procedures and at reasonable cost is an unmet medical need. We identified a serum miRNA signature for AD that is less invasive than a measure in cerebrospinal ...

[Artificial intelligence in lung imaging].

Der Radiologe
CLINICAL/METHODICAL ISSUE: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to improve diagnostic accuracy and management in patients with lung disease through automated detection, quantification, classification, and prediction of disease progression.

circDeep: deep learning approach for circular RNA classification from other long non-coding RNA.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Over the past two decades, a circular form of RNA (circular RNA), produced through alternative splicing, has become the focus of scientific studies due to its major role as a microRNA (miRNA) activity modulator and its association with va...

Accuracy of Kalman Filtering in Forecasting Visual Field and Intraocular Pressure Trajectory in Patients With Ocular Hypertension.

JAMA ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Techniques that properly identify patients in whom ocular hypertension (OHTN) is likely to progress to open-angle glaucoma can assist clinicians with deciding on the frequency of monitoring and the potential benefit of early treatment.

Classification of Aortic Dissection and Rupture on Post-contrast CT Images Using a Convolutional Neural Network.

Journal of digital imaging
Aortic dissections and ruptures are life-threatening injuries that must be immediately treated. Our national radiology practice receives dozens of these cases each month, but no automated process is currently available to check for critical pathologi...

iRNAD: a computational tool for identifying D modification sites in RNA sequence.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Dihydrouridine (D) is a common RNA post-transcriptional modification found in eukaryotes, bacteria and a few archaea. The modification can promote the conformational flexibility of individual nucleotide bases. And its levels are increased...

Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) of Pulmonary Nodule of Thoracic CT Image Using Transfer Learning.

Journal of digital imaging
Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) has already been widely used in medical image processing. We recently make another trial to implement convolutional neural network (CNN) on the classification of pulmonary nodules of thoracic CT images. The biggest chal...