AIMC Topic: Drug Resistance, Neoplasm

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DeepDSC: A Deep Learning Method to Predict Drug Sensitivity of Cancer Cell Lines.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
High-throughput screening technologies have provided a large amount of drug sensitivity data for a panel of cancer cell lines and hundreds of compounds. Computational approaches to analyzing these data can benefit anticancer therapeutics by identifyi...

Using Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict Immunotherapy Response in Patients with Advanced Melanoma.

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
PURPOSE: Several biomarkers of response to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) show potential but are not yet scalable to the clinic. We developed a pipeline that integrates deep learning on histology specimens with clinical data to predict ICI respon...

Prediction of cancer dependencies from expression data using deep learning.

Molecular omics
Detecting cancer dependencies is key to disease treatment. Recent efforts have mapped gene dependencies and drug sensitivities in hundreds of cancer cell lines. These data allow us to learn for the first time models of tumor vulnerabilities and apply...

Development and Validation of a Gene Signature Classifier for Consensus Molecular Subtyping of Colorectal Carcinoma in a CLIA-Certified Setting.

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
PURPOSE: Consensus molecular subtyping (CMS) of colorectal cancer has potential to reshape the colorectal cancer landscape. We developed and validated an assay that is applicable on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples of colorectal cance...

The emerging roles of artificial intelligence in cancer drug development and precision therapy.

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
Artificial intelligence (AI) has strong logical reasoning ability and independent learning ability, which can simulate the thinking process of the human brain. AI technologies such as machine learning can profoundly optimize the existing mode of anti...

Convolutional Neural Network Can Recognize Drug Resistance of Single Cancer Cells.

International journal of molecular sciences
It is known that single or isolated tumor cells enter cancer patients' circulatory systems. These circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are thought to be an effective tool for diagnosing cancer malignancy. However, handling CTC samples and evaluating CTC se...

RefDNN: a reference drug based neural network for more accurate prediction of anticancer drug resistance.

Scientific reports
Cancer is one of the most difficult diseases to treat owing to the drug resistance of tumour cells. Recent studies have revealed that drug responses are closely associated with genomic alterations in cancer cells. Numerous state-of-the-art machine le...