AIMC Topic: Adiposity
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Importance of general adiposity, visceral adiposity and vital signs in predicting blood biomarkers using machine learning.
International journal of clinical practice
Aug 26, 2020
INTRODUCTION: Blood biomarkers are measured for their ability to characterise physiological and disease states. Much is known about linear relations between blood biomarker concentrations and individual vital signs or adiposity indexes (eg, BMI). Com...
Novel artificial neural network and linear regression based equation for estimating visceral adipose tissue volume.
Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
Feb 14, 2020
BACKGROUND: There is a growing interest in fast and reliable assessment of abdominal visceral adipose tissue (VAT) volume for risk stratification of metabolic disorders. However, imaging based measurement of VAT is costly and limited by scanner avail...
The Prediction of Human Abdominal Adiposity Based on the Combination of a Particle Swarm Algorithm and Support Vector Machine.
International journal of environmental research and public health
Feb 10, 2020
: Abdominal adiposity is an important risk factor of chronic cardiovascular diseases, thus the prediction of abdominal adiposity and obesity can reduce the risks of contracting such diseases. However, the current prediction models display low accurac...
Automated body composition analysis of clinically acquired computed tomography scans using neural networks.
Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
Jan 22, 2020
BACKGROUND & AIMS: The quantity and quality of skeletal muscle and adipose tissue is an important prognostic factor for clinical outcomes across several illnesses. Clinically acquired computed tomography (CT) scans are commonly used for quantificatio...
Sarcopenia
Muscle, Skeletal
Adipose Tissue
Predictive Value of Tests
Body Composition
Male
Middle Aged
Deep Learning
Europe
Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
Lumbar Vertebrae
Adiposity
Automation
North America
Humans
Neural Networks, Computer
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Female
Reproducibility of Results
Aged
Adult
Different spexin level in obese vs normal weight children and its relationship with obesity related risk factors.
Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
Nov 23, 2019
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Spexin (SPX) is a novel peptide recently discovered as an important regulatory adipokine in obesity and related metabolic diseases. The aim of the current study was to determine the potential role of Circulating levels of SPX in ...
Effect of a short-term physical activity intervention on liver fat content in obese children.
Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme
Dec 20, 2017
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is the most common chronic liver disease and can present with advanced fibrosis or nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of a 7-day intense physical activity interventio...
High Amounts of Sitting, Low Cardiorespiratory Fitness, and Low Physical Activity Levels: 3 Key Ingredients in the Recipe for Influencing Metabolic Syndrome Prevalence.
American journal of health promotion : AJHP
Dec 22, 2016
PURPOSE: Limited research has evaluated the independent and additive associations of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), sedentary behavior (SB), and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) with metabolic syndrome, which was the purpose of this st...
Adult
Cross-Sectional Studies
Male
Middle Aged
Exercise
Prevalence
Blood Glucose
Logistic Models
Nutrition Surveys
Metabolic Syndrome
Humans
Female
Young Adult
Adiposity
Lipids
Cardiorespiratory Fitness
Blood Pressure
Accelerometry
Oxygen Consumption
Sedentary Behavior
Exercise Test
Sitting Position
Low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations are associated with total adiposity of children in the United States: National Health and Examination Survey 2005 to 2006.
Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.)
Nov 6, 2015
A negative association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamn D (25[OH]D) concentrations and adiposity has been found in adults. We hypothesized that serum 25(OH)D concentrations of children would correlate positively with vitamin D intake and correlate nega...
25-Hydroxyvitamin D 2
Adolescent Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Humans
Vitamin D Deficiency
Biomarkers
Calcifediol
Female
Adiposity
United States
Cross-Sectional Studies
Nutritional Status
Pediatric Obesity
Male
Risk
Diet
Overweight
Prevalence
Body Mass Index
Adolescent
Child
Nutrition Surveys
Predicting Body Fat Percentage from Simple Anthropometric Measurements: A Machine Learning Approach.
Studies in health technology and informatics
Apr 8, 2025
Accurately assessing body fat percentage (BF%) is crucial for healthcare and fitness but is hindered by gold-standard methods that are costly and invasive. This study employs a dataset containing variables such as age, sex, Body Mass Index (BMI), and...
Increased lipocalin-2 vs reduced oxytocin in relation with adiposity, atherogenicity and hematological indices in metabolic syndrome patients with and without prediabetes.
Bratislavske lekarske listy
Jan 1, 2018
OBJECTIVES: The neuropeptide hormone- Oxytocin (OXT) and glycoprotein Lipocalin-2 (LCN-2) are strongly associated with cardiometabolic risks of insulin resistance in metabolic syndrome (MetS) and prediabetes (preDM).
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