AIMC Topic: Corpus Striatum
Clear Filters Showing 11 to 20 of 22 articles
A computational strategy for finding novel targets and therapeutic compounds for opioid dependence.
PloS one
Nov 7, 2018
Opioids are widely used for treating different types of pains, but overuse and abuse of prescription opioids have led to opioid epidemic in the United States. Besides analgesic effects, chronic use of opioid can also cause tolerance, dependence, and ...
Effects of docosahexaenoic acid on locomotor activity in ethanol-treated HIV-1 transgenic rats.
Journal of neurovirology
Dec 19, 2017
Binge drinking affects the onset and progression of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated neurological disorders. The HIV-1 transgenic (HIV-1Tg) rat was created with a gag- and pol-deleted HIV-1 viral genome to mimic HIV-infected patients rec...
Global and local excitation and inhibition shape the dynamics of the cortico-striatal-thalamo-cortical pathway.
Scientific reports
Aug 8, 2017
The cortico-striatal-thalamo-cortical (CSTC) pathway is a brain circuit that controls movement execution, habit formation and reward. Hyperactivity in the CSTC pathway is involved in obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), a neuropsychiatric disorder ch...
Machine Learning of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Network Connectivity Predicts Substance Abuse Treatment Completion.
Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging
Aug 1, 2017
BACKGROUND: Successfully treating illicit drug use has become paramount, yet elusive. Devising specialized treatment interventions could increase positive outcomes, but it is necessary to identify risk factors of poor long-term outcomes to develop sp...
3D fully convolutional networks for subcortical segmentation in MRI: A large-scale study.
NeuroImage
Apr 24, 2017
This study investigates a 3D and fully convolutional neural network (CNN) for subcortical brain structure segmentation in MRI. 3D CNN architectures have been generally avoided due to their computational and memory requirements during inference. We ad...
Expanding the role of striatal cholinergic interneurons and the midbrain dopamine system in appetitive instrumental conditioning.
Journal of neurophysiology
Oct 14, 2015
The basal ganglia are a collection of subcortical nuclei thought to underlie a wide variety of vertebrate behavior. Although a great deal is known about the functional and physiological properties of the basal ganglia, relatively few models have been...
Corticostriatal response selection in sentence production: Insights from neural network simulation with reservoir computing.
Brain and language
Sep 1, 2015
Language production requires selection of the appropriate sentence structure to accommodate the communication goal of the speaker - the transmission of a particular meaning. Here we consider event meanings, in terms of predicates and thematic roles, ...
Granger causality-based synaptic weights estimation for analyzing neuronal networks.
Journal of computational neuroscience
Mar 13, 2015
Granger causality (GC) analysis has emerged as a powerful analytical method for estimating the causal relationship among various types of neural activity data. However, two problems remain not very clear and further researches are needed: (1) The GC ...
Differentiating Treatment-Resistant Depression With and Without Parkinsonism in the Elderly From a Psychiatric Perspective by Tc-TRODAT-1 SPECT Imaging.
International journal of geriatric psychiatry
Jun 1, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Late-life depression often overlaps with neurodegenerative diseases leading to diagnostic and treatment challenges for neuropsychiatrists. This study aimed to differentiate elderly treatment-resistant depression (TRD) comorbid with parkin...
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Male
Middle Aged
Case-Control Studies
Humans
Machine Learning
Female
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
Diagnosis, Differential
Tropanes
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant
Organotechnetium Compounds
Radiopharmaceuticals
Parkinsonian Disorders
Corpus Striatum
High-accuracy Automated Diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease.
Current medical imaging
Jan 1, 2020
PURPOSE: Parkinson's disease (PD), which is the second most common neurodegenerative disease following Alzheimer's disease, can be diagnosed clinically when about 70% of the dopaminergic neurons are lost and symptoms are noticed. Neuroimaging methods...
Don't Miss the Future of Medicine
Join thousands of healthcare professionals staying informed about the latest AI breakthroughs in medicine. Get curated insights delivered to your inbox.
Subscribe NowPopular Topics
- Machine Learning 30978
- Neural Networks, Computer 29696
- Algorithms 26813
- Deep Learning 26324
- Artificial Intelligence 24267
- Robotics 13307
- Image Processing, Computer-Assisted 9512
- Retrospective Studies 9097
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging 6173
- Reproducibility of Results 5589
- Tomography, X-Ray Computed 4765
- Support Vector Machine 4678
- Computational Biology 4229
- Brain 4045
- Computer Simulation 3877
Recent Journals
- Scientific reports 5865
- Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) 4794
- PloS one 4011
- Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society 2928
- Computational intelligence and neuroscience 1931
- Computers in biology and medicine 1839
- Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference 1686
- Studies in health technology and informatics 1278
- IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics 1129
- Journal of chemical information and modeling 994
- Nature communications 938
- Computer methods and programs in biomedicine 883
- Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) 861
- Briefings in bioinformatics 850
- IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems 823