AIMC Topic: Humans

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Clinical performance of a machine learning-based model for detecting lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma: A multicenter study.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is a common endocrine malignancy with a generally favorable prognosis, but lymph node metastasis (LNM) complicates treatment and increases recurrence risk. Current preoperative methods like neck ultrasound often miss...

Improved radiological diagnosis of osteoporotic vertebral fragility fractures following UK-wide interventions and re-audit-can this be maintained and translated into clinical practice?

Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA
UNLABELLED: To determine the potential economic, morbidity and mortality impact of improvements in reporting of vertebral fragility fractures (VFFs) following a complete audit cycle. Six percent interval increase in reporting of moderate/severe VFFs ...

Cerebrospinal fluid inflammatory cytokines as prognostic indicators for cognitive decline across Alzheimer's disease spectrum.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BackgroundNeuroinflammation actively contributes to the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD); however, the value of neuroinflammatory biomarkers for disease-staging or predicting disease progression remains unclear.ObjectiveTo investigate diag...

[Acute respiratory distress syndrome-quo vadis : Innovative and individualized treatment approaches].

Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a heterogeneous clinical syndrome characterized by variable pathophysiology and different therapeutic approaches. Recent guidelines emphasize the importance of prone positioning and venovenous extracorpor...

Design and Implementation of a Soft-Rigid Hybrid Gripper with Bionic Ligaments and Joint Capsule.

Soft robotics
Dealing with grasping tasks in unstructured environments, existing soft grippers often exhibit a lack of static stability, while rigid-soft hybrid grippers display limited compliance due to the fixed connections at the joints. To address the challeng...

The inconsistent pathogenesis of endometriosis and adenomyosis: insights from endometrial metabolome and microbiome.

mSystems
UNLABELLED: Endometriosis (EM) and adenomyosis (AM) are interrelated gynecological disorders characterized by the aberrant presence of endometrial tissue and are frequently linked with chronic pelvic pain and infertility, yet their pathogenetic mecha...

Using deep learning for estimation of time-since-injury in pediatric accidental fractures.

Pediatric radiology
BACKGROUND: Estimating time-since-injury of healing fractures is imprecise, encompassing excessively wide timeframes. Most injured children are evaluated at non-children's hospitals, yet pediatric radiologists can disagree with up to one in six skele...

Machine learning to risk stratify chest pain patients with non-diagnostic electrocardiogram in an Asian emergency department.

Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore
INTRODUCTION: Elevated troponin, while essential for diagnosing myocardial infarction, can also be present in non-myocardial infarction conditions. The myocardial-ischaemic-injury-index (MI3) algorithm is a machine learning algorithm that considers a...