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Serum Albumin

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Sporulated Bacillus as alternative treatment for diarrhea of hospitalized adult patients under enteral nutrition: A pilot randomized controlled study.

Clinical nutrition ESPEN 29415828
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Among hospitalized patients receiving enteral nutrition (EN), malnutrition and antibiotic use are some of the most common causes of diarrhea. Prebiotics and probiotics agents have been used for treatment of diarrhea in such patient...
Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Anti-Bacterial Agents Bacillus Diarrhea Dietary Fiber Double-Blind Method Enteral Nutrition Humans Middle Aged Nutritional Status Pilot Projects Prebiotics Probiotics Prospective Studies Serum Albumin
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Quantitative analysis of glycated albumin in serum based on ATR-FTIR spectrum combined with SiPLS and SVM.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy 29758511
A rapid quantitative analysis model for determining the glycated albumin (GA) content based on Attenuated total reflectance (ATR)-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) combining with linear SiPLS and nonlinear SVM has been developed. Firstly...
Glycated Serum Albumin Glycation End Products, Advanced Humans Least-Squares Analysis Linear Models Reproducibility of Results Sensitivity and Specificity Serum Albumin Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Support Vector Machine
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Predictive markers of depression in hypertension.

Medicine 30095631
Hypertension and depression, as 2 major public health issues, are closely related. For patients having hypertension, in particular, depression is a risk factor for mortality and jeopardizes their wellbeing. The aim of the study is to apply support ve...
Age Factors Aged Biomarkers Blood Glucose Blood Urea Nitrogen Body Temperature Case-Control Studies Cholesterol Creatine Kinase Depression Female Humans Hypertension Lipids Male Middle Aged Reproducibility of Results Risk Factors Serum Albumin Sex Factors Support Vector Machine Uric Acid
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Machine Learning-based Development and Validation of a Scoring System for Screening High-Risk Esophageal Varices.

Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association 30708109
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Many patients with cirrhosis who undergo esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) screening for esophageal varices (EVs) are found to have no or only small EVs. Endoscopic screening for EVs is therefore a potentially deferrable procedure t...
Aged Alanine Transaminase Ascites Aspartate Aminotransferases Bilirubin Blood Urea Nitrogen Creatinine Endoscopy, Digestive System Esophageal and Gastric Varices Female Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Hemoglobins Hepatic Encephalopathy Hepatitis C, Chronic Humans International Normalized Ratio Liver Cirrhosis Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic Machine Learning Male Mass Screening Middle Aged Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Platelet Count Prospective Studies Risk Assessment Serum Albumin Severity of Illness Index Sodium Thrombocytopenia
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Optical screening of hepatitis-B infected blood sera using optical technique and neural network classifier.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy 31299391
In this study we demonstrate the analysis of biochemical changes in the human blood sera infected with Hepatitis B virus (HBV) using Raman spectroscopy. In total, 120 diseased blood samples and 170 healthy blood samples, collected from Pakistan Atomi...
Bilirubin Hepatitis B Humans Neural Networks, Computer Pakistan Phenylalanine Predictive Value of Tests Sensitivity and Specificity Serum Albumin Spectrum Analysis, Raman Tryptophan
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Construct validation of machine learning in the prediction of short-term postoperative complications following total shoulder arthroplasty.

Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery 31383411
BACKGROUND: We aimed to demonstrate that supervised machine learning (ML) models can better predict postoperative complications after total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) than comorbidity indices.
Age Factors Aged Arthroplasty, Replacement, Shoulder Blood Transfusion Body Mass Index Comorbidity Databases, Factual Female Forecasting Hematocrit Humans Length of Stay Male Middle Aged Operative Time Patient Readmission Postoperative Complications Predictive Value of Tests Reoperation ROC Curve Serum Albumin Smoking Supervised Machine Learning
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An Individualized Prediction Model for Long-term Lung Function Trajectory and Risk of COPD in the General Population.

Chest 31542453
BACKGROUND: Prediction of future lung function will enable the identification of individuals at high risk of developing COPD, but the trajectory of lung function decline varies greatly among individuals. This study involved the development and valida...
Adult Age Factors Aging Alcohol Drinking Algorithms Alkaline Phosphatase Body Height Bronchodilator Agents Cigarette Smoking Cohort Studies Cough Dyspnea Electrocardiography Female Forced Expiratory Volume Hematocrit Humans Leukocyte Count Longitudinal Studies Lung Machine Learning Male Middle Aged Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Risk Assessment Serum Albumin Serum Globulins Sex Factors Spirometry Triglycerides Vital Capacity
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Development and Validation of Machine Learning Algorithms for Predicting Adverse Events After Surgery for Lumbar Degenerative Spondylolisthesis.

World neurosurgery 32344139
BACKGROUND: Preoperative prognostication of adverse events (AEs) for patients undergoing surgery for lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis (LDS) can improve risk stratification and help guide the surgical decision-making process. The aim of this stud...
Adolescent Adult Age Factors Aged Aged, 80 and over Algorithms Alkaline Phosphatase Bone Transplantation Clinical Decision Rules Decision Making Female Functional Status Humans Ilium Logistic Models Lumbar Vertebrae Machine Learning Male Middle Aged Neurosurgical Procedures Postoperative Complications Prognosis Risk Factors Serum Albumin Sex Factors Spinal Fusion Spondylolisthesis Transplantation, Autologous Young Adult
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Machine Learning Classifier Models Can Identify Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Phenotypes Using Readily Available Clinical Data.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine 32551817
Two distinct phenotypes of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) with differential clinical outcomes and responses to randomly assigned treatment have consistently been identified in randomized controlled trial cohorts using latent class analys...
Age Factors Area Under Curve Bicarbonates Bilirubin Biomarkers, Tumor Blood Pressure Carbon Dioxide Creatinine Humans Inflammation Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 Interleukin-6 Interleukin-8 Latent Class Analysis Leukocyte Count Machine Learning Mortality Oxygen Partial Pressure Phenotype Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 Platelet Count Prognosis Protein C Pulmonary Ventilation Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I Respiratory Distress Syndrome Serum Albumin Tidal Volume Vasoconstrictor Agents Vital Signs
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Predicting Postoperative Mortality After Metastatic Intraspinal Neoplasm Excision: Development of a Machine-Learning Approach.

World neurosurgery 33212282
OBJECTIVE: Mortality following surgical resection of spinal tumors is a devastating outcome. Naïve Bayes machine learning algorithms may be leveraged in surgical planning to predict mortality. In this investigation, we use a Naïve Bayes classificatio...
Aged Ascites Bayes Theorem Blood Coagulation Disorders Body Mass Index Dyspnea Female Humans Hypertension Hypoalbuminemia Laminectomy Machine Learning Male Metastasectomy Middle Aged Mortality Multivariate Analysis Odds Ratio Preoperative Care Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Respiration, Artificial Risk Assessment Serum Albumin Smoking Spinal Neoplasms Weight Loss
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