AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Biopsy

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Streamlined Intraoperative Brain Tumor Classification and Molecular Subtyping in Stereotactic Biopsies Using Stimulated Raman Histology and Deep Learning.

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
PURPOSE: Recent artificial intelligence algorithms aided intraoperative decision-making via stimulated Raman histology (SRH) during craniotomy. This study assesses deep learning algorithms for rapid intraoperative diagnosis from SRH images in small s...

Clinical utility of an artificial intelligence radiomics-based tool for risk stratification of pulmonary nodules.

JNCI cancer spectrum
BACKGROUND: Clinical utility data on pulmonary nodule (PN) risk stratification biomarkers are lacking. We aimed to determine the incremental predictive value and clinical utility of using an artificial intelligence (AI) radiomics-based computer-aided...

A deep learning approach to direct immunofluorescence pattern recognition in autoimmune bullous diseases.

The British journal of dermatology
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping healthcare, using machine and deep learning (DL) to enhance disease management. Dermatology has seen improved diagnostics, particularly in skin cancer detection, through the integration of AI. How...

A Deep Learning-Based Approach to Estimate Paneth Cell Granule Area in Celiac Disease.

Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
CONTEXT.—: Changes in Paneth cell numbers can be associated with chronic inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. So far, no consensus has been achieved on the number of Paneth cells and their relevance to celiac disease (CD).

Artificial intelligence for automatic detection of basal cell carcinoma from frozen tissue tangential biopsies.

Clinical and experimental dermatology
Evaluation of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) involves tangential biopsies of a suspicious lesion that is sent for frozen sections and evaluated by a Mohs micrographic surgeon. Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have made possible the development of...

Machine learning model quantifies mast cells in biopsies of psoriatic lesions imaged with confocal microscopy.

Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)

An artificial intelligence model based on transrectal ultrasound images of biopsy needle tract tissues to differentiate prostate cancer.

Postgraduate medical journal
PURPOSE: We aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) model based on transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS) images of biopsy needle tract (BNT) tissues for predicting prostate cancer (PCa) and to compare the PCa diagnostic performance of the radio...

Deep Learning Enables Spatial Mapping of the Mosaic Microenvironment of Myeloma Bone Marrow Trephine Biopsies.

Cancer research
UNLABELLED: Bone marrow trephine biopsy is crucial for the diagnosis of multiple myeloma. However, the complexity of bone marrow cellular, morphologic, and spatial architecture preserved in trephine samples hinders comprehensive evaluation. To dissec...

Artificial Intelligence Decision Support for Triple-Negative Breast Cancers on Ultrasound.

Journal of breast imaging
OBJECTIVE: To assess performance of an artificial intelligence (AI) decision support software in assessing and recommending biopsy of triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs) on US.