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A Robotic System for Adaptive Training and Function Assessment of Forelimb Retraction in Mice.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Rodent models are decisive for translational research in healthy and pathological conditions of motor function thanks to specific similarities with humans. Here, we present an upgraded version of the M-Platform, a robotic device previously designed t...

A Novel Morphological Marker for the Analysis of Molecular Activities at the Single-cell Level.

Cell structure and function
For more than a century, hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining has been the de facto standard for histological studies. Consequently, the legacy of histological knowledge is largely based on H&E staining. Due to the recent advent of multi-photon excit...

Cell dynamic morphology classification using deep convolutional neural networks.

Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology
Cell morphology is often used as a proxy measurement of cell status to understand cell physiology. Hence, interpretation of cell dynamic morphology is a meaningful task in biomedical research. Inspired by the recent success of deep learning, we here ...

Recognition of early stage thigmotaxis in Morris water maze test with convolutional neural network.

PloS one
The Morris water maze test (MWM) is a useful tool to evaluate rodents' spatial learning and memory, but the outcome is susceptible to various experimental conditions. Thigmotaxis is a commonly observed behavioral pattern which is thought to be relate...

Computational Analysis of Cell Dynamics in Videos with Hierarchical-Pooled Deep-Convolutional Features.

Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology
Computational analysis of cellular appearance and its dynamics is used to investigate physiological properties of cells in biomedical research. In consideration of the great success of deep learning in video analysis, we first introduce two-stream co...

Cortical frequency-specific plasticity is independently induced by intracortical circuitry.

Neuroscience letters
Auditory learning induces frequency-specific plasticity in the auditory cortex. Both the auditory cortex and thalamus are involved in the cortical plasticity; however, the precise role of the intracortical circuity remains unclear until the contribut...

Fully automated, deep learning segmentation of oxygen-induced retinopathy images.

JCI insight
Oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR) is a widely used model to study ischemia-driven neovascularization (NV) in the retina and to serve in proof-of-concept studies in evaluating antiangiogenic drugs for ocular, as well as nonocular, diseases. The primary...

Inhibitory activity of linarin on osteoclastogenesis through receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand-induced NF-κB pathway.

Biochemical and biophysical research communications
Linarin, a natural flavonoid glycoside widely found in plants, has been reported to possess anti-inflammation, neuroprotection and osteogenic properties. However, its impact on osteoclast remains unclear. In the present study, the effects of linarin ...

Kaempferol modulates Angiopoietin-like protein 2 expression to lessen the mastitis in mice.

Pharmacological reports : PR
BACKGROUND: Mastitis is inflammation of a breast (or udder). Angiopoietin-like protein 2 (ANGPTL2) has been found as a key inflammatory mediator in mastitis. Purpose of this research was to investigate the mechanisms about repressing effect of kaempf...

Sparse Supervised Classification Methods Predict and Characterize Nanomaterial Exposures: Independent Markers of MWCNT Exposures.

Toxicologic pathology
Recent experimental evidence indicates significant pulmonary toxicity of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), such as inflammation, interstitial fibrosis, granuloma formation, and carcinogenicity. Although numerous studies explored the adverse pote...