AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Severity of Illness Index

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A Comparative Study of the Diagnostic Potential of Plasma and Erythrocytic α-Synuclein in Parkinson's Disease.

Neuro-degenerative diseases
BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by intracellular α-synuclein (α-Syn) deposition. Alternation of the α-Syn expression level in plasma or erythrocytes may be used as a potential PD biomarker. However, n...

Predicting individual improvement in schizophrenia symptom severity at 1-year follow-up: Comparison of connectomic, structural, and clinical predictors.

Human brain mapping
In a machine learning setting, this study aims to compare the prognostic utility of connectomic, brain structural, and clinical/demographic predictors of individual change in symptom severity in individuals with schizophrenia. Symptom severity at bas...

Detection of Depression and Scaling of Severity Using Six Channel EEG Data.

Journal of medical systems
Depression is a psychiatric problem which affects the growth of a person, like how a person thinks, feels and behaves. The major reason behind wrong diagnosis of depression is absence of any laboratory test for detection as well as severity scaling o...

Automating three-dimensional osteoarthritis histopathological grading of human osteochondral tissue using machine learning on contrast-enhanced micro-computed tomography.

Osteoarthritis and cartilage
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a machine learning (ML) approach for automatic three-dimensional (3D) histopathological grading of osteochondral samples imaged with contrast-enhanced micro-computed tomography (CEμCT).

Variability in Plus Disease Identified Using a Deep Learning-Based Retinopathy of Prematurity Severity Scale.

Ophthalmology. Retina
PURPOSE: Retinopathy of prematurity is a leading cause of childhood blindness worldwide, but clinical diagnosis is subjective, which leads to treatment differences. Our goal was to determine objective differences in the diagnosis of plus disease betw...

Artificial Intelligence to Stratify Severity of Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) and Predict Risk of Progression to Late AMD.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To build and validate artificial intelligence (AI)-based models for AMD screening and for predicting late dry and wet AMD progression within 1 and 2 years.