AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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DeNTNet: Deep Neural Transfer Network for the detection of periodontal bone loss using panoramic dental radiographs.

Scientific reports
In this study, a deep learning-based method for developing an automated diagnostic support system that detects periodontal bone loss in the panoramic dental radiographs is proposed. The presented method called DeNTNet not only detects lesions but als...

Automated detection of hippocampal sclerosis using clinically empirical and radiomics features.

Epilepsia
OBJECTIVE: Temporal lobe epilepsy is a common form of epilepsy that might be amenable to surgery. However, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-negative hippocampal sclerosis (HS) can hamper early diagnosis and surgical intervention for patients in clini...

The exploration of feature extraction and machine learning for predicting bone density from simple spine X-ray images in a Korean population.

Skeletal radiology
OBJECTIVE: Osteoporosis is hard to detect before it manifests symptoms and complications. In this study, we evaluated machine learning models for identifying individuals with abnormal bone mineral density (BMD) through an analysis of spine X-ray feat...

Deep segmentation networks predict survival of non-small cell lung cancer.

Scientific reports
Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) represents approximately 80-85% of lung cancer diagnoses and is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Recent studies indicate that image-based radiomics features from positron emission tomography/comp...

Prediction of visual outcomes by an artificial neural network following intravitreal injection and laser therapy for retinopathy of prematurity.

The British journal of ophthalmology
AIMS: To construct a program to predict the visual acuity (VA), best corrected VA (BCVA) and spherical equivalent (SE) of patients with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) from 3 to 12 years old after intravitreal injection (IVI) of anti-vascular endoth...

Lymph Node Metastasis Prediction from Primary Breast Cancer US Images Using Deep Learning.

Radiology
Background Deep learning (DL) algorithms are gaining extensive attention for their excellent performance in image recognition tasks. DL models can automatically make a quantitative assessment of complex medical image characteristics and achieve incre...

Deep learning modeling using normal mammograms for predicting breast cancer risk.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To investigate two deep learning-based modeling schemes for predicting short-term risk of developing breast cancer using prior normal screening digital mammograms in a case-control setting.

A simple knowledge-based tool for stereotactic radiosurgery pre-planning.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
We studied the dosimetry of single-isocenter treatment plans generated to treat a solitary intracranial lesion using linac-based stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). A common metric for evaluating SRS plan quality is the volume of normal brain tissue irr...